Document Detail


Spermine signalling in tobacco: activation of mitogen-activated protein kinases by spermine is mediated through mitochondrial dysfunction.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  14675447     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Polyamines (PAs) play important roles in cell proliferation, growth and environmental stress responses of all living organisms. In this study, we examine whether these compounds act as signal mediators. Spermine (Spm) specifically activated protein kinases of tobacco leaves, which were identified as salicylic acid (SA)-induced protein kinase (SIPK) and wound-induced protein kinase (WIPK), using specific antibodies. Upon Spm treatment, upregulation of WIPK, but not SIPK, was observed. Spm-induced mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs) activation and WIPK upregulation were prevented upon pre-treatment with antioxidants and Ca2+ channel blockers. Additionally, Spm specifically stimulated expression of the alternative oxidase (AOX) gene, which was disrupted by these antioxidants and Ca2+ channel blockers. Bongkrekic acid (BK), an inhibitor of the opening of mitochondrial permeability transition (PT) pores, suppressed MAPKs activation and accumulation of WIPK and AOX mRNA. Our data collectively suggest that Spm causes mitochondrial dysfunction via a signalling pathway in which reactive oxygen species and Ca2+ influx are involved. As a result, the phosphorylation activities of the two MAPK enzymes SIPK and WIPK are stimulated.
Authors:
Yoshihiro Takahashi; Thomas Berberich; Atsushi Miyazaki; Shigemi Seo; Yuko Ohashi; Tomonobu Kusano
Related Documents :
17516167 - Mitochondria and cardioprotection.
17956277 - Mitochondrial protein kinase cepsilon (pkcepsilon): emerging role in cardiac protection...
22163347 - Stress granules in the viral replication cycle.
875487 - Respiratory activities of hepatocytes isolated from rats of various ages. a brief note.
18267957 - Lipopolysaccharide-induced myocardial protection against ischaemia/reperfusion injury i...
1412517 - Wy-14,643 stimulates hepatic protein kinase c activity.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Plant journal : for cell and molecular biology     Volume:  36     ISSN:  0960-7412     ISO Abbreviation:  Plant J.     Publication Date:  2003 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2003-12-16     Completed Date:  2004-04-09     Revised Date:  2009-11-19    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9207397     Medline TA:  Plant J     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  820-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Graduate School of Life Sciences, Tohoku University, 2-1-1 Katahira, Aoba, Sendai, Miyagi 980-8577, Japan.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Carbonyl Cyanide m-Chlorophenyl Hydrazone / pharmacology
Dimethyl Sulfoxide / pharmacology
Enzyme Activation / drug effects
Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic
Gene Expression Regulation, Plant / genetics
Kinetics
Mitochondria / drug effects,  enzymology*,  physiology
Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases / metabolism*
Molecular Weight
Oxidoreductases / genetics
Plant Leaves / enzymology
Plants, Genetically Modified / genetics
Signal Transduction / physiology*
Spermine / pharmacology*,  physiology*
Tobacco / enzymology*,  genetics
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
555-60-2/Carbonyl Cyanide m-Chlorophenyl Hydrazone; 67-68-5/Dimethyl Sulfoxide; 71-44-3/Spermine; EC 1.-/Oxidoreductases; EC 1.-/alternative oxidase; EC 2.7.11.24/Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  (R,S)-Reticuline 7-O-methyltransferase and (R,S)-norcoclaurine 6-O-methyltransferase of Papaver somn...
Next Document:  Stress-responsive zinc finger gene ZPT2-3 plays a role in drought tolerance in petunia.