Document Detail


Speed skills: measuring the visual speed analyzing properties of primate MT neurons.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  11319562     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Knowing the direction and speed of moving objects is often critical for survival. However, it is poorly understood how cortical neurons process the speed of image movement. Here we tested MT neurons using moving sine-wave gratings of different spatial and temporal frequencies, and mapped out the neurons' spatiotemporal frequency response profiles. The maps typically had oriented ridges of peak sensitivity as expected for speed-tuned neurons. The preferred speed estimate, derived from the orientation of the maps, corresponded well to the preferred speed when moving bars were presented. Thus, our data demonstrate that MT neurons are truly sensitive to the object speed. These findings indicate that MT is not only a key structure in the analysis of direction of motion and depth perception, but also in the analysis of object speed.
Authors:
J A Perrone; A Thiele
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Nature neuroscience     Volume:  4     ISSN:  1097-6256     ISO Abbreviation:  Nat. Neurosci.     Publication Date:  2001 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2001-04-25     Completed Date:  2001-05-24     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9809671     Medline TA:  Nat Neurosci     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  526-32     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Psychology, The University of Waikato, Hamilton, New Zealand. jpnz@waikato.ac.nz
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Action Potentials / physiology
Algorithms
Animals
Brain Mapping
Data Interpretation, Statistical
Electrophysiology
Female
Form Perception / physiology
Macaca mulatta
Male
Motion Perception / physiology*
Neurons / physiology
Psychomotor Performance / physiology*
Visual Cortex / cytology,  physiology*
Visual Fields / physiology
Visual Perception / physiology*
Comments/Corrections
Comment In:
Nat Neurosci. 2001 May;4(5):461-2   [PMID:  11319551 ]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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