Document Detail


Speech intelligibility differences across sound classes with in-the-ear and free-field microphones in quiet.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21853774     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Process    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Speech intelligibility performance with an in-the-ear microphone embedded in a custom-molded deep-insertion earplug was compared with results obtained using a free-field microphone. Intelligibility differences between microphones were further analyzed to assess whether reduced intelligibility was specific to certain sound classes. 36 participants completed the Modified Rhyme Test using recordings made with each microphone. While speech intelligibility for both microphones was highly accurate, intelligibility with the free-field microphone was significantly better than with the in-the-ear microphone. There were significant effects of place and manner of sound production. Significant differences in recognition among specific phonemes were also revealed. Implications included modifying the in-the-ear microphone to transmit more high frequency energy. Use of the in-the-ear microphone was limited by significant loss of high-frequency energy of the speech signal which resulted in reduced intelligibility for some sounds; however, the in-the-ear microphone is a promising technology for effective communication in military environments.
Authors:
Julie M Estis; Julie A Parisi; Robert E Moore; Douglas S Brungart
Related Documents :
2782254 - Continuous spectral analysis of heart murmurs for evaluating stenotic cardiac lesions.
16685684 - Postural tremor suppression is dependent on thalamic stimulation frequency.
19669444 - Exponential distribution of long heart beat intervals during atrial fibrillation and th...
9244024 - The effect of the lateral decubitus position on vagal tone.
21817754 - White light emitting diodes realized by using an active packaging method with cdse/zns ...
11960764 - Short-term light and leaf photosynthetic dynamics affect estimates of daily understory ...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Perceptual and motor skills     Volume:  112     ISSN:  0031-5125     ISO Abbreviation:  Percept Mot Skills     Publication Date:  2011 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-08-22     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0401131     Medline TA:  Percept Mot Skills     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  845-59     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Speech Pathology and Audiology, College of Allied Health Professions, University of South Alabama, HAHN 1119, Mobile, AL 36688-0002, USA. jestis@usouthal.edu
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Authorship and sampling practice in selected biomechanics and sports science journals.
Next Document:  Asymmetry of force fluctuation during low and moderate intensity isometric knee extensions.