Document Detail


Specific deficit of the ON response in visual transmission by targeted disruption of the mGluR6 gene.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  7889569     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Taking advantage of the restricted expression of metabotropic glutamate receptor subtype 6 (mGluR6) in retinal ON bipolar cells, we generated knockout mice lacking mGluR6 expression. The homozygous mutant mice showed a loss of ON responses but unchanged OFF responses to light. The mutant mice displayed no obvious changes in retinal cell organization nor in the projection of optic fibers to the brain. Furthermore, the mGluR6-deficient mice showed visual behavioral responses to light stimulation as examined by shuttle box avoidance behavior experiments using light exposure as a conditioned stimulus. The results demonstrate that mGluR6 is essential in synaptic transmission to the ON bipolar cell and that the OFF response provides an important means for transmitting visual information.
Authors:
M Masu; H Iwakabe; Y Tagawa; T Miyoshi; M Yamashita; Y Fukuda; H Sasaki; K Hiroi; Y Nakamura; R Shigemoto
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Cell     Volume:  80     ISSN:  0092-8674     ISO Abbreviation:  Cell     Publication Date:  1995 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1995-04-14     Completed Date:  1995-04-14     Revised Date:  2008-11-21    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0413066     Medline TA:  Cell     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  757-65     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Institute for Immunology, Kyoto University Faculty of Medicine, Japan.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Electrophysiology
Female
Male
Mice
Mice, Inbred C57BL
Mice, Knockout
Nerve Fibers / ultrastructure
Optic Nerve / ultrastructure
Photic Stimulation
Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate / genetics*,  physiology
Retina / cytology,  physiology*
Synaptic Transmission / physiology*
Vision, Ocular / physiology*
Visual Pathways / physiology
Visual Perception / physiology
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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