Document Detail


Spatially valid proprioceptive cues improve the detection of a visual stimulus.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20567807     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Vision and proprioception are the main sensory modalities that convey hand location and direction of movement. Fusion of these sensory signals into a single robust percept is now well documented. However, it is not known whether these modalities also interact in the spatial allocation of attention, which has been demonstrated for other modality pairings. The aim of this study was to test whether proprioceptive signals can spatially cue a visual target to improve its detection. Participants were instructed to use a planar manipulandum in a forward reaching action and determine during this movement whether a near-threshold visual target appeared at either of two lateral positions. The target presentation was followed by a masking stimulus, which made its possible location unambiguous, but not its presence. Proprioceptive cues were given by applying a brief lateral force to the participant's arm, either in the same direction (validly cued) or in the opposite direction (invalidly cued) to the on-screen location of the mask. The d' detection rate of the target increased when the direction of proprioceptive stimulus was compatible with the location of the visual target compared to when it was incompatible. These results suggest that proprioception influences the allocation of attention in visual space.
Authors:
Carl P T Jackson; R Chris Miall; Daniela Balslev
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Randomized Controlled Trial; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2010-06-22
Journal Detail:
Title:  Experimental brain research. Experimentelle Hirnforschung. Expérimentation cérébrale     Volume:  205     ISSN:  1432-1106     ISO Abbreviation:  Exp Brain Res     Publication Date:  2010 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-07-23     Completed Date:  2010-11-01     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0043312     Medline TA:  Exp Brain Res     Country:  Germany    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  31-40     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Centre for Neuroscience Studies, Botterell Hall, Queen's University, Kingston, ON, K7L 3N6, Canada. carl@biomed.queensu.ca
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Analysis of Variance
Cues*
Eye Movements
Female
Functional Laterality / physiology
Humans
Male
Models, Psychological
Photic Stimulation / methods
Proprioception / physiology*
Reaction Time / physiology
Signal Detection, Psychological / physiology*
Space Perception / physiology*
Young Adult
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
GR069439//Wellcome Trust
Comments/Corrections

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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