Document Detail


Spatial-frequency thresholds for configural and featural discriminations in upright and inverted faces.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20514998     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Face recognition is thought to rely more on the relative positions of face features (configural information) than on the appearance of the individual face parts (featural information). It also seems to rely on a specific band of spatial frequencies (SFs). In this study, we measured the SFs needed for processing configural and featural information using the method of constant stimuli in combination with a simultaneous-matching paradigm. Stimuli were two-octave-wide bandpass-filtered upright and inverted faces that contained either featural or configural modifications. SF thresholds for featural and configural processing were calculated by interpolating between discrimination accuracy scores. Low-pass and high-pass thresholds for featural and configural processing in upright faces were approximately equal, whereas for inverted faces, the thresholds were closer to the middle of the spectrum for configural processing relative to featural processing. Thus, a broader band of SFs, one that overlapped more with the middle of the frequency spectrum, was needed for configural processing than for featural processing in inverted faces. Our findings emphasise the importance of a narrow mid-range band of frequencies for both configural and featural encoding in upright faces and suggest that configural information is extracted less effectively in inverted faces.
Authors:
Nicholas N Watier; Charles A Collin; Isabelle Boutet
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Perception     Volume:  39     ISSN:  0301-0066     ISO Abbreviation:  Perception     Publication Date:  2010  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-06-02     Completed Date:  2010-08-31     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0372307     Medline TA:  Perception     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  502-13     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
School of Psychology, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON K1N 6N5, Canada. nwati078@uottawa.ca
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Analysis of Variance
Face*
Form Perception / physiology*
Humans
Pattern Recognition, Visual / physiology*
Psychological Tests
Sensory Thresholds / physiology*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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