Document Detail


Spatial contrast sensitivity in adolescents with autism spectrum disorders.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20213250     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Adolescents with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) and typically developing (TD) controls underwent a rigorous psychophysical assessment that measured contrast sensitivity to seven spatial frequencies (0.5-20 cycles/degree). A contrast sensitivity function (CSF) was then fitted for each participant, from which four measures were obtained: visual acuity, peak spatial frequency, peak contrast sensitivity, and contrast sensitivity at a low spatial frequency. There were no group differences on any of the four CSF measures, indicating no differential spatial frequency processing in ASD. Although it has been suggested that detail-oriented visual perception in individuals with ASD may be a result of differential sensitivities to low versus high spatial frequencies, the current study finds no evidence to support this hypothesis.
Authors:
Hwan Cui Koh; Elizabeth Milne; Karen Dobkins
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of autism and developmental disorders     Volume:  40     ISSN:  1573-3432     ISO Abbreviation:  J Autism Dev Disord     Publication Date:  2010 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-07-15     Completed Date:  2010-10-19     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7904301     Medline TA:  J Autism Dev Disord     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  978-87     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Psychology, The University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Child
Child Development Disorders, Pervasive / physiopathology,  psychology*
Contrast Sensitivity* / physiology
Female
Humans
Male
Photic Stimulation
Psychiatric Status Rating Scales
Psychological Tests
Space Perception* / physiology
Visual Acuity / physiology
Visual Perception / physiology
Wechsler Scales
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
R01 HD052804-01A2/HD/NICHD NIH HHS

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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