Document Detail


Soy-derived isoflavones treatment in children with hypercholesterolemia: a pilot study.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20432816     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
AIMS: To evaluate for the first time in children the effect of soy-derived isoflavones on lipid profile and insulin resistance. METHODS: Twelve hypercholesterolemic children (8 females) aged 5.3 to 11.2 years have completed a prospective, controlled pilot study. After a low-fat diet for 12 weeks, children who maintained high cholesterol and low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-C) levels were randomly assigned to three intervention periods of either placebo or low and high dose isoflavone (16 or 48 mg) consumption, each period lasting 8 weeks. RESULTS: The diet significantly reduced LDL-C and apolipoprotein B (Apo B) levels. However, isoflavones had no effect on cholesterol, LDL-C, high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (HDL-C), triglycerides, lipoprotein (a), Apo B, or insulin resistance, at either low or high doses. Isoflavones had no effect on sex hormones, gonadotropins, sex-hormone binding globulin and thyroid hormones. CONCLUSIONS: The results of this pilot study do not suggest a beneficial role of an isoflavone-enriched diet in children with hypercholesterolemia.
Authors:
Amnon Zung; Sabina Shachar; Zvi Zadik; Zohar Kerem
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Randomized Controlled Trial    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of pediatric endocrinology & metabolism : JPEM     Volume:  23     ISSN:  0334-018X     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Pediatr. Endocrinol. Metab.     Publication Date:    2010 Jan-Feb
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-05-03     Completed Date:  2010-05-20     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9508900     Medline TA:  J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  133-41     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Pediatric Endocrinology Unit, Kaplan Medical Center, Rehovot, Israel. amzung2@bezeqint.net
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Apolipoproteins B / blood
Child
Child, Preschool
Cholesterol, HDL / blood
Cholesterol, LDL / blood
Cross-Over Studies
Diet, Fat-Restricted*
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
Female
Food, Fortified*
Gonadal Steroid Hormones / blood
Gonadotropins / blood
Humans
Hypercholesterolemia / blood,  diet therapy*,  epidemiology
Insulin Resistance
Isoflavones / administration & dosage*
Male
Pilot Projects
Placebos
Prospective Studies
Risk Factors
Sex Hormone-Binding Globulin / metabolism
Soy Foods*
Triglycerides / blood
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Apolipoproteins B; 0/Cholesterol, HDL; 0/Cholesterol, LDL; 0/Gonadal Steroid Hormones; 0/Gonadotropins; 0/Isoflavones; 0/Placebos; 0/Sex Hormone-Binding Globulin; 0/Triglycerides

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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