Document Detail


Sonographic demonstration of wall thickness of the gallbladder in pediatric patients with pancreatico-biliary maljunction.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20464565     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: Sonographic demonstration of extramural and intrapancreatic junction of the pancreatic and bile ducts, pathognomonic for pancreatico-biliary maljunction (PBM), is not easy in pediatric patients. We measured sonographic thickness of the gallbladder (GB) and retrospectively examined correlation of it with PBM. METHODS: Twenty-seven children with PBM were examined with conventional ultrasonography (US). All patients underwent hepaticojejunostomy, and resected GB were studied in histological examination. Preoperative extracorporeal US measured gallbladder wall thickness, and abnormal GB wall was defined 3 mm or more in thickness. RESULTS: They consisted of 8 males and 19 females, ranging in age from 2 months to 11 years. The thickness of the GB wall was more than 3 mm in 18: 10 with smooth thickness and 8 with non-uniform thickness. The thickness of GB wall was found in 16 (84.2%) of the 19 patients more than 1 year of age. The difference between sonographic and macroscopic measurements of the wall thickness was less than 1 mm in 24 (89%) of the 27 patients. CONCLUSION: US measurement of gallbladder wall thickness can be a screening test more than 1 year of age for PBM.
Authors:
Michihiro Sugai; Keinosuke Ishido; Masaaki Endoh; Ryukichi Hada; Hirohumi Munakata
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2010-02-17
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of hepato-biliary-pancreatic sciences     Volume:  17     ISSN:  1868-6982     ISO Abbreviation:  J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Sci     Publication Date:  2010 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-05-13     Completed Date:  2010-08-24     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101528587     Medline TA:  J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Sci     Country:  Japan    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  345-8     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Pediatric Surgery, Hirosaki University School of Medicine, 53 Honcho, Hirosaki, Aomori, Japan. sugai@cc.hirosaki-u.ac.jp
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Bile Ducts, Extrahepatic / pathology*
Child
Child, Preschool
Dilatation, Pathologic
Epithelium / pathology
Female
Gallbladder / surgery,  ultrasonography*
Humans
Hyperplasia
Infant
Male
Pancreatic Ducts / pathology*

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