Document Detail


Some rare causes of intracranial calcification in childhood: computed tomographic findings.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  2952509     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The CT findings in 36 cases of childhood intracranial calcification were analysed. Tuberous sclerosis was the commonest disease, predisposing to calcifications that were essentially nodular in type and bilaterally periventricular in distribution. Calcifications were also noted in other common diseases such as tuberculoma and osteopetrosis, and after meningitis. There were three cases of osteopetrosis with intracranial calcifications: one had calcifications in the peritentorial region and two in the junction regions between the grey and white matters with basal ganglia. These observations were previously unreported. The presence of basal ganglia calcification in Down syndrome is also reported. Most calcifications were not visualized on plain radiographs. Our study shows that if the CT attenuation values are less than 200 Hounsfield units (HU), the calcifications are not visualized on the plain radiographs.
Authors:
P J Patel
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  European journal of pediatrics     Volume:  146     ISSN:  0340-6199     ISO Abbreviation:  Eur. J. Pediatr.     Publication Date:  1987 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1987-06-12     Completed Date:  1987-06-12     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7603873     Medline TA:  Eur J Pediatr     Country:  GERMANY, WEST    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  177-80     Citation Subset:  IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Brain Diseases / radiography*
Calcinosis / radiography*
Child
Child, Preschool
Down Syndrome / radiography
Female
Humans
Infant
Male
Osteopetrosis / radiography
Tomography, X-Ray Computed*
Tuberous Sclerosis / radiography

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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