Document Detail


Some personal views on the control of schistosomiasis mansoni.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  1343899     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Our views are based, among other, on a recent study of a district of União dos Palmares (Alagoas). Although being a very compact community (32 city blocks holding two thousand families), transmission is very uneven, the geometric mean egg counts in the various blocks ranging between extremes of 96 and 1920. (Results do not correlate with the availability of domestic water supply). We thus are led to conclude that: (a) transmission is primarily peridomestic, resulting from pollution of open ditches and other collections of water; (b) control of transmission can be done on a selective basis, requiring quite modest investments. Given the inefficacy of population-based chemotherapy, when used alone, the author insists that this alternative cannot any longer be overlooked. He also regrets the emphasis placed upon vaccine development; allegations that this would, at any rate, prevent severe morbidity can be dismissed, since-whatever the cause-morbidity due to schistosomiasis has been rapidly declining in Northeast Brazil.
Authors:
K Kloetzel
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz     Volume:  87 Suppl 4     ISSN:  0074-0276     ISO Abbreviation:  Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz     Publication Date:  1992  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1994-03-25     Completed Date:  1994-03-25     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7502619     Medline TA:  Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz     Country:  BRAZIL    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  221-6     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Departamento de Medicina Social, Escola de Medicina, Universidade Federal de Pelotas, Brasil.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Animals
Brazil / epidemiology
Child
Child, Preschool
Drug Evaluation
Humans
Parasite Egg Count
Sanitation* / economics
Schistosomiasis mansoni / drug therapy,  epidemiology,  prevention & control*,  transmission
Schistosomicides / therapeutic use
Socioeconomic Factors
Urban Population
Vaccination
Water Pollution / economics,  prevention & control*
Water Supply
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Schistosomicides

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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