Document Detail


Some natural flavonoids are competitive inhibitors of Caspase-1, -3 and -7 despite their cellular toxicity.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22140296     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
A common feature of both apoptosis and inflammation is the activation of caspases. Caspases are aspartate-directed cysteine proteases that have numerous cellular targets. It has been discovered that several flavonoids are inhibitors of caspases. Flavonoids are members of a family of polyphenolic compounds from plants that have many biological properties, one of which is the ability to induce cell death. Some flavonoids are selective inhibitors of particular caspases. Since some of the inhibitory flavonoids are nevertheless cytotoxic, these results suggest that flavonoid-induced cell death may be occurring through a non-classical apoptosis pathway that is not dependent on caspase activity.
Authors:
J Brandon White; Jeremy Beckford; Sina Yadegarynia; Nhi Ngo; Tetiana Lialiutska; Marc d'Alarcao
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Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Food chemistry     Volume:  131     ISSN:  0308-8146     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2012 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-12-5     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7702639     Medline TA:  Food Chem     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  1453-1459     Citation Subset:  -    
Affiliation:
Department of Biological Sciences, San José State University, One Washington Square, San Jose, CA 95192-0100.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
SC3 GM084819-01//NIGMS NIH HHS

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