Document Detail


Sociodemographic risk factors of diabetes and hypertension prevalence in republic of Korea.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20948560     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Data-Review    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
This study examined the relationships between SES and diabetes and hypertension for Korean adults using the Korean National Health and Nutritional Examination Survey. To handle the four dummy dependent variables: Diabetes and Hypertension, Diabetes alone, Hypertension alone, and Diabetes or Hypertension, four different logistic models were conducted. The descriptive statistics showed a considerable amount of comorbidity between the combined dependent variable of diabetes and hypertension. To gauge more realistic measures of SES, education and income were combined together as four dummy categories. The SES factor indeed had significant impacts on diabetes and hypertension. Socioeconomically disadvantaged groups demonstrated to have increased likelihood of having these diseases. However, we could not find the strong compensating effect between education and income; the higher level of education but lower income variable was only significant in having both diseases, and the higher income but lower level of education variable was only significant in having hypertension alone and either one of the diseases. Only the highest SES one, the one with a higher level of education and a higher income, was significantly lowering the likelihood of having these diseases in all models. Therefore, public policy and intervention programs should focus on individuals matching these socioeconomic characteristics.
Authors:
Hosik Min; Jongwha Chang; Rajesh Balkrishnan
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2010-06-21
Journal Detail:
Title:  International journal of hypertension     Volume:  2010     ISSN:  2090-0392     ISO Abbreviation:  Int J Hypertens     Publication Date:  2010  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-10-15     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101538881     Medline TA:  Int J Hypertens     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Affiliation:
Center on the Family, University of Hawaii at Mānoa, Honolulu, HI 96822, USA.
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