Document Detail


The society that almost wasn't: issues of professional identity and the creation of the American Phytopathological Society in 1908.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19968545     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The creation of The American Phytopathological Society (APS) in 1908 was a response to the developing professionalism in the biological and agricultural sciences in the United States between 1880 and 1920. During this period, a new generation of plant pathologists emerged in the United States Department of Agriculture, agricultural colleges, and state agricultural experiment stations with a methodological and theoretical framework to determine the cause and nature of disease and make control recommendations based on experimental evidence. These plant pathologists, in turn, became eager to establish a professional identity, for some an identity separate from traditional botany and mycology. For these scientists, the goal would be facilitated by establishing a new society for plant pathologists. The story of the creation of APS is best understood within the nature of the ensuing debates over identity and the merits of forming a new society among its first generation of scientists.
Authors:
Paul D Peterson; Karen-Beth G Scholthof
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Historical Article; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Phytopathology     Volume:  100     ISSN:  0031-949X     ISO Abbreviation:  Phytopathology     Publication Date:  2010 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-12-08     Completed Date:  2010-03-18     Revised Date:  2011-01-27    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9427222     Medline TA:  Phytopathology     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  14-20     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Entomology, Soils, and Plants Sciences, Pee Dee Research & Education Center, Clemson University, Florence, SC 29506-9706, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
History, 20th Century
Plant Diseases*
Societies, Scientific / history*
United States

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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