Document Detail


Social participation for older people with aphasia: the impact of communication disability on friendships.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18782736     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
PURPOSE: The language changes experienced by a person with aphasia following a stroke often have sudden and longlasting negative impact on friendships. Friendship relationships are core to social engagement, quality of life, and emotional well-being. The aims of this study were to describe everyday communication with friends for older people with and without aphasia and to examine the nature of actual friendship conversations involving a person with aphasia. METHOD: This naturalistic inquiry drew data from two phases of research: a participant observation study of 30 older Australians, 15 of whom had aphasia following a stroke, and a collective case study using stimulated recall to examine friendship conversations involving an older person with aphasia. RESULTS: People with aphasia communicated with fewer friends and had smaller social networks. "Friendship" was a core domain of communication for older people and participation in leisure and educational activities was focal in everyday communication with friends. Case study data of conversations between three older people with aphasia and their friends illuminated features of "time," the role of humour, and friends having shared interests. CONCLUSION: Aphasia has been found to impact on friendships. A need exists for research and intervention programs to address communication with friends for older people with aphasia.
Authors:
Bronwyn Davidson; Tami Howe; Linda Worrall; Louise Hickson; Leanne Togher
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Topics in stroke rehabilitation     Volume:  15     ISSN:  1074-9357     ISO Abbreviation:  Top Stroke Rehabil     Publication Date:    2008 Jul-Aug
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-09-10     Completed Date:  2008-11-18     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9439750     Medline TA:  Top Stroke Rehabil     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  325-40     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Communication Disability Centre, School of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Age Factors
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Aphasia / psychology*,  rehabilitation
Case-Control Studies
Educational Status
Humans
Interpersonal Relations*
Middle Aged
Qualitative Research
Sex Factors
Social Behavior*
Social Support*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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