Document Detail


Social dynamics of postpartum depression: a population-based screening in South-Eastern Hungary.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20300729     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Data-Review    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
PURPOSE: To determine contributing psychosocial factors to postnatal depression (PND) in Hungary in 1996 and in 2006.
METHODS: In 1996 and 2006, a total of 2,333 and 1,619 women, respectively, were screened for PND in South-Eastern Hungary, based on a Leverton questionnaire (LQ) score of ≥12 at 6-10 weeks after delivery.
RESULTS: The LQ scores indicated an increase in PND from 15.0% in 1996 to 17.4% in 2006. The best predictors for PND in a multiple regression analysis were living in an urban environment [adjusted odds ratio (AOR) = 11.26], unstable relationship (AOR = 3.1) and a perceived lack of social support from partner (AOR = 3.65) in 1996, and recent major life events (AOR = 3.38), unstable relationship (AOR = 3.84), self-reported low income (AOR = 1.82), and intention to return to work soon after delivery (AOR = 0.47) in 2006.
CONCLUSIONS: A self-defined low socioeconomic status and an intention to return to work have become significant factors in the development of PND. Besides the family factors recognized as salient variables in 1996, economic features came into prominence as newly identified main predictive factors for PND in 2006.
Authors:
Zoltan Kozinszky; Robert B Dudas; Sarolta Csatordai; Iván Devosa; Eva Tóth; Dávid Szabó; János Sikovanyecz; János Zádori; Katalin Barabás; Attila Pál
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2010-03-19
Journal Detail:
Title:  Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology     Volume:  46     ISSN:  1433-9285     ISO Abbreviation:  Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol     Publication Date:  2011 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-04-13     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8804358     Medline TA:  Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol     Country:  Germany    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  413-23     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Women and Children's Division, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Oslo University Hospital, Ullevaal, Kirkeveien 166, 0407, Oslo, Norway, kozinszkyz@yahoo.com.
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