Document Detail


Smoking and pregnancy: the influence of maternal and gestational factors on the outcome of pregnancy and the newborn.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  3863534     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
In this multivariate prospective case controlled study a total of 576 pregnancies were examined. Of the mothers 162 were light, 46 moderate and 80 ex-smokers, and 288 non-smokers. Forty variants of the mother, pregnancy, delivery and the newborn were taken in consideration. The mean gestational age in all study groups varied between 276-280 days, the maternal gestational weight gain between 12.2-14.7 kg. No difference was observed in maternal pre-pregnant weight and height. Light smokers' newborns' mean birth weight was 3396 g, moderate smokers' 3196, ex-smokers' 3516, and non smoking controls' 3577. When maternal size, gestational age and weight gain were standardised, smoking remained the only cause to explain the differences observed between smokers' and non-smokers' newborns' characteristics. No differences were observed between ex-smokers, women who stopped smoking during the first trimester of gestation, and non smoking controls.
Authors:
P Pulkkinen
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Annales chirurgiae et gynaecologiae. Supplementum     Volume:  197     ISSN:  0355-9874     ISO Abbreviation:  Ann Chir Gynaecol Suppl     Publication Date:  1985  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1985-11-01     Completed Date:  1985-11-01     Revised Date:  2008-02-26    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7702959     Medline TA:  Ann Chir Gynaecol Suppl     Country:  FINLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  55-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Birth Weight
Body Weight
Female
Gestational Age
Humans
Infant, Newborn*
Organ Size
Placenta
Pregnancy*
Prospective Studies
Smoking*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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