Document Detail


Small bone lesions resembling erosions can frequently be found in bilateral wrist MRI of healthy individuals.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19922020     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: To examine magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans for bone lesions typical of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in the wrist joints of healthy individuals. METHODS: Thirty-one symptomless healthy persons (13/18 men/women), mean age 49 years (range 32-64 years), were included. MRI scans and radiographs of both wrists were obtained (62 wrists). The MRI scans and the radiographs were evaluated by two specialists according to the OMERACT recommendations and the Larsen method, respectively. RESULTS: MRI showed erosive-like lesions in either one or both wrists in 14 [45%, 95% confidence interval (CI) 27-64] out of 31 subjects. Altogether, 24 erosive-like changes were found in the 930 wrist bones evaluated (15 bones in each wrist). No more than two lesions per wrist were detected. All the changes were small (22 were grade 1 and two were grade 2; scale 0-10) and were found more often in the older subjects (55 vs. 43 years, p<0.001). Most lesions (54%) were located on the volar side of the wrist and adjacent to the ligament insertions. Intravenous administration of the contrast medium gadolinium diethylenetriaminepentaacetate (Gd-DTPA) was used in 10 subjects, and mild to moderate Gd-DTPA enhancement in the synovial compartments was seen in six of them: five had enhancement in both wrists and one in one wrist. The plain radiographs showed one erosive-like change in the wrist (pisiforme) that was not recorded with MRI. CONCLUSIONS: A few small bone lesions that could potentially be confused as erosions were detected in about half of the normal volunteers. These findings should always be evaluated with reference to the clinical picture.
Authors:
K Palosaari; J Vuotila; I Soini; K Kaarela; H Kautiainen; M Hakala
Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Scandinavian journal of rheumatology     Volume:  38     ISSN:  1502-7732     ISO Abbreviation:  Scand. J. Rheumatol.     Publication Date:    2009 Nov-Dec
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-11-20     Completed Date:  2009-12-15     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0321213     Medline TA:  Scand J Rheumatol     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  450-4     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Oulu University Hospital, Oulu, Finland. kari.palosaari@oulu.fi
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Bone Diseases / diagnosis*
Carpal Bones / pathology*,  radiography
Diagnosis, Differential
Female
Humans
Magnetic Resonance Imaging / methods*
Male
Middle Aged
Reference Values
Wrist Joint / pathology*,  radiography

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