| Skipping breakfast: Morningness-eveningness preference is differentially related to state and trait food cravings. | |
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MedLine Citation:
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PMID: 23152122 Owner: NLM Status: Publisher |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
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Eveningness preference is associated with unhealthy eating behaviors. We measured state and trait food cravings in chronotypes in the morning and in the evening. Less Evening (E)- than Morning (M)-types reported to have had breakfast. Accordingly, hours that had elapsed since the last meal were higher in E- than M-types in the morning, but did not differ between groups in the evening. E-types reported higher anticipation of positive reinforcement that may result from eating than M-types in the morning, but both had the same hunger levels. On a trait level, M-types reported more feelings of guilt for giving into cravings compared to E- types. Results suggest that E-types skip breakfast more often than M-types, but this eating pattern does not inevitably lead to more food cravings in the evening or more pronounced habitual cravings. Furthermore, E-types did not experience more hunger in the morning although they had not been eating for a longer time period. Results support findings about a different lifestyle in E-types compared to M-types. |
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Authors:
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Adrian Meule; Karolin Roeser; Christoph Randler; Andrea Kübler |
Publication Detail:
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Type: JOURNAL ARTICLE Date: 2012-11-14 |
Journal Detail:
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Title: Eating and weight disorders : EWD Volume: - ISSN: 1590-1262 ISO Abbreviation: Eat Weight Disord Publication Date: 2012 Nov |
Date Detail:
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Created Date: 2012-11-15 Completed Date: - Revised Date: - |
Medline Journal Info:
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Nlm Unique ID: 9707113 Medline TA: Eat Weight Disord Country: - |
Other Details:
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Languages: ENG Pagination: - Citation Subset: - |
Affiliation:
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Department of Psychology I, University of Würzburg, Marcusstr. 9-11, 97070 Würzburg, Germany. |
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From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
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