Document Detail


Skin problems in individuals with lower-limb loss: literature review and proposed classification system.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20437314     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Problems with skin integrity can disrupt daily prosthesis use and lead to decreased mobility and function in individuals with lower-limb loss. This study reviewed the literature to examine how skin problems are defined and diagnosed and to identify the prevalence and types of skin problems in individuals with lower-limb loss. We searched the literature for terms related to amputation and skin problems. We identified 777 articles. Of the articles, 90 met criteria for review of research methodology. Four clinical studies met our selection criteria. The prevalence rate of skin problems was 15% to 41%. The most commonly reported skin problems were wounds, abscesses, and blisters. Given the lack of standardized definitions of skin problems on residual limbs, we conclude this article with a system for classification.
Authors:
Kelly M Bui; Gregory J Raugi; Viet Q Nguyen; Gayle E Reiber
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of rehabilitation research and development     Volume:  46     ISSN:  1938-1352     ISO Abbreviation:  J Rehabil Res Dev     Publication Date:  2009  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-05-03     Completed Date:  2010-08-16     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8410047     Medline TA:  J Rehabil Res Dev     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1085-90     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
School of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98108, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Amputation Stumps
Artificial Limbs / adverse effects*
Humans
Lower Extremity
Skin Diseases / classification*,  etiology*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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