Document Detail


Skin conditions in instrumental musicians: a self-reported survey.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18353029     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: Instrumental musicians are a risk group for a variety of skin conditions. OBJECTIVES: To determine the frequency and risk factors of instrument-related skin disorders in musicians. METHOD: We mailed an 11-item survey to 19 German universities of music and performing arts. RESULTS: 412 musicians returned the completed questionnaire, of whom 21.6% (89/412) had an instrument-related skin disorder including callosities (52/89; 58.4%), contact dermatitis (CD; 17/89; 19.1%), fiddler's neck (17/89; 19.1%), and erosion (3/89; 3.4%). Allergic CD (13/17; 76.5%) was most frequently reported in violinists and violists. Of 116 violinists and violists, 17 (14.7%) suffered from fiddler's neck. String and plucking instrumentalists most frequently reported callosities (61/89; 68.5%) and skin problems (32/37; 86.5%). Instrument-related skin disorders were significantly associated with high practice frequencies (P = 0.022) and a professional status (P = 0.001). CONCLUSIONS: Callosities and CD were the most commonly reported skin changes in the respondents. Both callosities and skin problems such as CD and fiddler's neck are significantly associated with high practice frequencies and professional status. Our data indicate that among those returning the questionnaires, string players and plucking instrumentalists seem to be at highest risk of developing skin problems when compared with players of other musical instruments.
Authors:
Thilo Gambichler; Akin Uzun; Stefanie Boms; Peter Altmeyer; Eckart Altenmüller
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Contact dermatitis     Volume:  58     ISSN:  1600-0536     ISO Abbreviation:  Contact Derm.     Publication Date:  2008 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-03-20     Completed Date:  2008-05-14     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7604950     Medline TA:  Contact Dermatitis     Country:  Denmark    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  217-22     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Dermatology, Ruhr-University Bochum, Gudrunstr. 56, 44791 Bochum, Germany. t.gambichler@klinikum-bochum.de
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Allergens / adverse effects
Callosities / epidemiology,  etiology*
Child
Dermatitis, Contact / epidemiology,  etiology*
Dermatitis, Occupational / epidemiology,  etiology*
Female
Germany / epidemiology
Humans
Male
Music*
Neck / pathology
Questionnaires
Risk Factors
Skin / pathology
Time Factors
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Allergens

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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