Document Detail


Six year review of the results of freehand aortic valve replacement using an antibiotic sterilized homograft valve.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  137787     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The long-term behavior of an antibiotic-treated homograft aortic valve inserted in a freehand fashion was assessed in 121 patients operated upon for aortic valve disease and followed from four to six and one-half years. There were seven hospital deaths (5.7%) and 30 late deaths, only one of which was related to the homograft valve. The six year survival was 69% (77% for single valve and 52% for multiple valve surgery). At six years 9% had important homograft aortic valve incompetence (HAVI) and most of these required reoperation. Important HAVI occurred in only 5% of patients with an aortic root diameter less than 24 mm and in 38% of those with a markedly dilated or distorted proximal aorta (P less than 0.01). The freehand aortic homograft was considered superior to prosthetic devices because of the absence of chronic anticoagulation, thromboembolism, sudden death from valve failure and significant obstruction in a small aortic root. With slightly restricted patient selection the valve failure rate is expected to fall to less than 1% per year.
Authors:
B G Barratt-Boyes; A H Roche; R M Whitlock
Related Documents :
2919917 - Homograft aortic root replacement to correct infective endocarditis requiring seven ope...
15586737 - Homograft valve bank: our experience in valve banking.
10215257 - Innominate vein cannulation for venous drainage in minimally invasive aortic valve repl...
16359057 - Reoperations for aortic aneurysm after the ross procedure.
2182147 - Antidotes to vesicant chemotherapy extravasations.
12438817 - Cryoablation of atrial arrhythmias.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Circulation     Volume:  55     ISSN:  0009-7322     ISO Abbreviation:  Circulation     Publication Date:  1977 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1977-03-15     Completed Date:  1977-03-15     Revised Date:  2007-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0147763     Medline TA:  Circulation     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  353-61     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Anti-Bacterial Agents*
Aortic Valve / transplantation*
Aortic Valve Insufficiency / surgery
Aortic Valve Stenosis / surgery
Arrhythmias, Cardiac / diagnosis
Cadaver
Cardiomegaly / diagnosis
Child
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Myocardial Infarction / diagnosis
Postoperative Complications / diagnosis,  mortality
Sterilization*
Transplantation, Homologous
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Anti-Bacterial Agents

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Ultrastructure of the particles reconstituted by complementation of extracts from chl-r mutants of E...
Next Document:  Cystic fibrosis: the effect of medium from cultured cystic fibrosis fibroblasts on ATPase activity.