Document Detail


Sister chromatid exchange and chromosome aberrations induced by curcumin and tartrazine on mammalian cells in vivo.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  2209081     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Sister chromatid exchanges (SCEs) and chromosomal aberrations induced by curcumin (a natural dye) and tartrazine (a synthetic dye) were studied on bone marrow cells of mice and rats following acute and chronic exposure via the diet. Except for two low concentrations in the curcumin and one low concentration in the tartrazine treated series a significant increase in SCEs was observed in all the concentrations of the two dyes tested. Except for two high concentrations during the 9 months treatment no significant increase in chromosomal aberrations was observed in the curcumin treated series, whereas tartrazine showed a significant increase in chromosomal aberrations in some of the higher concentrations in all the series tested. The results indicate that tartrazine is more clastogenic than curcumin.
Authors:
A K Giri; S K Das; G Talukder; A Sharma
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Cytobios     Volume:  62     ISSN:  0011-4529     ISO Abbreviation:  Cytobios     Publication Date:  1990  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1990-11-07     Completed Date:  1990-11-07     Revised Date:  2003-11-14    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0207227     Medline TA:  Cytobios     Country:  ENGLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  111-7     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
College of Pharmacy, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor 48109.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Bone Marrow / drug effects
Bone Marrow Cells*
Chromosome Aberrations*
Curcumin / pharmacology*
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
Male
Mice
Rats
Sister Chromatid Exchange / drug effects*
Tartrazine / pharmacology*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
1934-21-0/Tartrazine; 458-37-7/Curcumin

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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