Document Detail


Sir John Struthers (1823-1899) and his ligament and arcade.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20495431     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Sir John Struthers, Scottish anatomist, professor, and surgeon, was an early advocate of clinical training in medical education, and his impact is still visible today. He was one of the first prominent anatomists in the United Kingdom to endorse Charles Darwin's controversial theory of natural selection, and his research reflected a desire to illustrate these ideas in cadaveric specimens. Struthers is remembered eponymously for 2 connective tissue condensations in the arm, an arcade and ligament, which may entrap the ulnar and median nerves, respectively. He studied medicine at the University of Edinburgh, received a Doctor of Laws degree from the University of Glasgow, served on the General Medical Council from 1883 to 1891, was president of the Royal College of Surgeons from 1895 to 1897, and was knighted by Queen Victoria in 1898. Struthers' devotion to medical education and insistence on the importance of clinical training laid the foundation for current medical curricula around the world. His observations of sites of potential nerve entrapment in the arm are still taught to neurosurgical trainees today.
Authors:
Marios Loukas; Christopher Pennell; R Shane Tubbs; Aaron A Cohen-Gadol
Publication Detail:
Type:  Biography; Historical Article; Journal Article; Portraits    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Neurosurgery     Volume:  66     ISSN:  1524-4040     ISO Abbreviation:  Neurosurgery     Publication Date:  2010 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-05-24     Completed Date:  2010-12-23     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7802914     Medline TA:  Neurosurgery     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1170-3; discussion 1173     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Anatomical Sciences, School of Medicine, St. George's University, Grenada, West Indies.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Anatomy / education,  history*
Arm / anatomy & histology*,  surgery
History, 19th Century
Humans
Ligaments / anatomy & histology*,  surgery
Nerve Compression Syndromes / history
Neurosurgery / education,  history*
Scotland
Personal Name Subject
Personal Name Subject:
John Struthers

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Primary epileptogenic unruptured intracranial aneurysms: incidence and effect of treatment on epilep...
Next Document:  Magnetic resonance angiography for vertebral artery evaluation in rheumatoid arthritis patients.