Document Detail


Single-centre vs. population-based outcome data of extremely preterm infants at the limits of viability.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19575767     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
AIM: In response to the disappointing outcome data of the population-based EPICure study published in 2000, we compared the outcome of infants 22 0/7 to 25 6/7 weeks of gestational age (GA) in a single tertiary care centre 2000-2004 with that of EPICure. METHODS: EPICure tools and definitions, including 30 months' Bayley Scales. RESULTS: Of 83 infants <26 weeks born alive, more were admitted to intensive care--82% vs. 68% (p < 0.0001)--and more infants survived to discharge (57% vs. 26%, p < 0.0001; 69% vs. 39%, p < 0.01, of those admitted to intensive care). More infants, as a percentage of live births, survived without severe (41%, 34/83 vs. 20%, 233/1185, p < 0.0001) or overall disability (22%, 18/83 vs. 13%, 155/1185, p = 0.03). However, at the border of viability--GA 23 and 24 weeks--the rate of infants surviving without overall disability was not significantly higher (13%, 6/45 vs. 9%, 56/623). CONCLUSION: In infants <26 weeks of GA, increased rates of survival and survival without disability were observed in a single-centre inborn cohort born 5-8 years later than the EPICure cohort. This did not translate into increased survival without overall disability in infants of 23-24 weeks of GA.
Authors:
Patrizia Kutz; Sandra Horsch; Lisa Kühn; Claudia Roll
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article     Date:  2009-07-03
Journal Detail:
Title:  Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992)     Volume:  98     ISSN:  1651-2227     ISO Abbreviation:  Acta Paediatr.     Publication Date:  2009 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-08-13     Completed Date:  2009-10-20     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9205968     Medline TA:  Acta Paediatr     Country:  Norway    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1451-5     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Neonatology and Paediatric Intensive Care, Vest Children's Hospital, University Witten-Herdecke, Datteln, Germany.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Age Factors
Chi-Square Distribution
Cohort Studies
Developmental Disabilities / epidemiology*
Fetal Viability
Germany / epidemiology
Gestational Age
Humans
Infant Mortality
Infant, Newborn
Infant, Premature*
Infant, Premature, Diseases / mortality*
Intensive Care Units, Neonatal
Intensive Care, Neonatal / statistics & numerical data*
Outcome Assessment (Health Care) / methods*
Severity of Illness Index
Survival Rate

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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