| Single-Incision Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy Versus Multi-Incision Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Clinical Trials. | |
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MedLine Citation:
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PMID: 23234334 Owner: NLM Status: Publisher |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
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Abstract Background: Single-incision laparoscopic cholecystectomy (SILC) is theoretically supposed to be associated with better cosmetic results and less surgical-site pain than multi-incision laparoscopic cholesystectomy (MILC). So far, several relevant randomized controlled trials (RCTs) have been reported, but the results are conflicting. Materials and Methods: Meta-analysis was conducted with all the qualified RCTs comparing SILC with MILC. The databases include PubMed, EmBase, and the Cochrane Library, and the censor data were collected up to November 2011. The analyzed outcome variables included postoperative pain score, analgesia requirements, morbidity, conversion rate, operative time, postoperative hospital stay, and postoperative cosmetic score. Analyses were based on the intention-to-treat principle, if possible. All the calculations and statistical tests were performed using ReviewerManager version 5.1.2 software. Results: Nine trials with a total of 755 patients (SILC in 400 patients, MILC in 355 patients) were identified and analyzed. SILC resulted in significantly longer operative time (P=.005) and higher postoperative cosmetic score on Day 30 after operation (P<.00001). There was no statistically significant difference between the groups in terms of postoperative pain score, analgesia requirements, morbidity, conversion rate, and postoperative hospital stay. Conclusions: Based on the current meta-analysis, SILC appears to be as safe and effective as MILC to remove the gallbladder and results in a longer operative time and higher cosmetic satisfaction on Day 30 after surgery. |
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Authors:
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Xiang-Song Wu; Liu-Bin Shi; Jun Gu; Ping Dong; Jian-Hua Lu; Mao-Lan Li; Jia-Sheng Mu; Wen-Guang Wu; Jia-Hua Yang; Qi-Chen Ding; Lin Zhang; Ying-Bin Liu |
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Publication Detail:
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Type: JOURNAL ARTICLE Date: 2012-12-12 |
Journal Detail:
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Title: Journal of laparoendoscopic & advanced surgical techniques. Part A Volume: - ISSN: 1557-9034 ISO Abbreviation: J Laparoendosc Adv Surg Tech A Publication Date: 2012 Dec |
Date Detail:
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Created Date: 2012-12-13 Completed Date: - Revised Date: - |
Medline Journal Info:
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Nlm Unique ID: 9706293 Medline TA: J Laparoendosc Adv Surg Tech A Country: - |
Other Details:
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Languages: ENG Pagination: - Citation Subset: - |
Affiliation:
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1 Department of General Surgery, Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai JiaoTong University School of Medicine , Shanghai, China . |
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From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
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