Document Detail


Simultaneous aortic and coronary assessment in abdominal aortic aneurysm patients by thoraco-abdominal 64-detector-row CT angiography: estimate of the impact on preoperative management: a pilot study.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20427209     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVES: To estimate the influence of information on the coronary arteries obtained from routine thoraco-abdominal CT angiography (CTA) on pre-operative clinical management in abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) patients. METHODS: Twenty-eight AAA patients underwent pre-operative thoraco-abdominal electrocardiography (ECG)-gated 64-detector-row CTA to evaluate aortic pulsatility for prosthesis size matching. Retrospectively, the coronaries were reconstructed from the same data set and scored on a per segment basis for stenosis (0%, <or=50% or >50%) and grading confidence (poor, adequate or high). An experienced cardiologist was presented information on patient characteristics obtained from patient records and CTA findings. Suggested changes in European Society of Cardiology guidelines based patient management based on CTA information were scored. RESULTS: On CTA, 17 patients (61%) had significant coronary disease (>50% stenosis) including left main (n=4), single (n=7) and multiple (n=6) vessel disease. Grading confidence was adequate or high in 86% of proximal and middle segments. Based on CTA findings, patient management would have been changed in 4 out of the 28 patients (14%; 95% CI 1-27%) by adding coronary angiography (n=4). In five patients who underwent coronary artery bypass grafting previously, CT did not change management but confirmed graft patency. CONCLUSIONS: Information on coronary pathology and coronary bypass graft patency can be readily obtained from thoraco-abdominal CTA and may alter pre-operative patient management, as shown in 14% of AAA patients in our study.
Authors:
R P J Budde; F Huo; M J M Cramer; P A F M Doevendans; M L Bots; F L Moll; M Prokop
Related Documents :
7993259 - Leaking mycotic abdominal aortic aneurysm.
12499619 - Use of near-infrared spectroscopic measurement at the buttocks during abdominal aortic ...
19131369 - Proinflammatory and anti-inflammatory cytokine balance in patients with abdominal aorti...
12359399 - Left retroperitoneal approach for aortic surgery.
11342999 - The characteristics of screened patients with abdominal aortic aneurysm.
7318459 - Neonatal abdominal aortic thrombosis.
15212129 - Endovascular treatment of intracerebral mycotic aneurysm before surgical treatment of i...
21620649 - Challenging neck anatomy is associated with need for intraoperative endovascular adjunc...
985079 - Simultaneous bilateral carotid endarterectomies.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2010-04-27
Journal Detail:
Title:  European journal of vascular and endovascular surgery : the official journal of the European Society for Vascular Surgery     Volume:  40     ISSN:  1532-2165     ISO Abbreviation:  Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg     Publication Date:  2010 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-08-09     Completed Date:  2010-09-16     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9512728     Medline TA:  Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  196-201     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright (c) 2010 European Society for Vascular Surgery. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
Department of Radiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands. rbudde@umcutrecht.nl
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Aorta, Abdominal / radiography
Aorta, Thoracic / radiography
Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal / epidemiology,  radiography*
Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation
Comorbidity
Coronary Angiography / methods
Coronary Stenosis / epidemiology,  radiography*
Female
Humans
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
Male
Middle Aged
Pilot Projects
Preoperative Care
Prosthesis Fitting
Pulsatile Flow

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Removal of pulmonary artery catheter knotted during placement by using transesophageal echocardiogra...
Next Document:  An algorithm for preventing bypass-associated dilutional (BAD) coagulopathy: Theory and example.