Document Detail


Simulated rapid warming of abyssal North Pacific waters.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20576848     Owner:  NLM     Status:  PubMed-not-MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Recent observational surveys have shown significant oceanic bottom-water warming. However, the mechanisms causing such warming remain poorly understood, and their time scales are uncertain. Here, we report computer simulations that reveal a fast teleconnection between changes in the surface air-sea heat flux off the Adélie Coast of Antarctica and the bottom-water warming in the North Pacific. In contrast to conventional estimates of a multicentennial time scale, this link is established over only four decades through the action of internal waves. Changes in the heat content of the deep ocean are thus far more sensitive to the air-sea thermal interchanges than previously considered. Our findings require a reassessment of the role of the Southern Ocean in determining the impact of atmospheric warming on deep oceanic waters.
Authors:
Shuhei Masuda; Toshiyuki Awaji; Nozomi Sugiura; John Philip Matthews; Takahiro Toyoda; Yoshimi Kawai; Toshimasa Doi; Shinya Kouketsu; Hiromichi Igarashi; Katsuro Katsumata; Hiroshi Uchida; Takeshi Kawano; Masao Fukasawa
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2010-06-24
Journal Detail:
Title:  Science (New York, N.Y.)     Volume:  329     ISSN:  1095-9203     ISO Abbreviation:  Science     Publication Date:  2010 Jul 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-07-21     Completed Date:  2010-08-05     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0404511     Medline TA:  Science     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  319-22     Citation Subset:  -    
Affiliation:
Research Institute for Global Change, Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology (JAMSTEC), Yokohama 236-0001, Japan. smasuda@jamstec.go.jp
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