Document Detail


Simple trigonometry on computed tomography helps in planning renal access.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  17826479     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVES: To retrospectively assess the usefulness of the measurements on preoperative computed tomography (CT) of patients with urinary stone disease for planning the access site using vertical angulation of the C-arm. METHODS: Of the patients who underwent percutaneous nephrolithotomy from November 2001 to October 2006, 41 patients with superior calix access had undergone preoperative CT. The depth of the target stone (y) and the vertical distance from that point to the first rib free slice (x) were measured on CT. The limit of the ratio of x over y was accepted as 0.58, with ratios below that indicating that infracostal access could be achieved by vertical angulation of the C-arm. RESULTS: We achieved an approach to the superior calix through an infracostal access in 28 patients. The preoperative trigonometric study on CT predicted 24 of them. The stone-free rate was 92.6%, and no chest-related complications developed. CONCLUSIONS: Simple trigonometry on CT of the patients with complex stones could help endourologists in planning renal access.
Authors:
Cenk Yücel Bilen; Burak Koçak; Gürcan Kitirci; Murat Danaci; Saban Sarikaya
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Urology     Volume:  70     ISSN:  1527-9995     ISO Abbreviation:  Urology     Publication Date:  2007 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2007-09-10     Completed Date:  2007-10-03     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0366151     Medline TA:  Urology     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  242-5; discussion 245     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Urology, Hacettepe Universitesi Tip Fakültesi, Ankara, Turkey. cybilen@yahoo.com
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Child
Child, Preschool
Female
Humans
Kidney Calculi / radiography*,  surgery*
Male
Mathematics
Middle Aged
Nephrostomy, Percutaneous*
Predictive Value of Tests
Preoperative Care*
Retrospective Studies
Tomography, X-Ray Computed* / methods

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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