Document Detail


Shortened cervical length as a predictor of preterm delivery in twin gestations.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20506677     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: To determine if a shortened screening cervical length measurement in twin gestations, measured between 16 and 24 weeks, is a predictor of preterm delivery. STUDY DESIGN: A retrospective chart review was conducted on patients who delivered twins at Bayfront Medical Center between January 1, 2006, and April 1, 2008. RESULTS: One hundred eighty-three patient charts were reviewed. Ninety-seven patients had a screening cervical length and met inclusion criteria. A shortened cervical length was defined as < or = 25 mm. The sensitivity of a shortened cervical length in predicting preterm delivery at 28, 30 and 32 weeks was 100%, 60% and 43%, respectively. The negative predictive value for preterm delivery was > 95%. The gestational age at delivery was significantly earlier in the shortened cervical length group (33.25 vs. 35.97 weeks, p<0.001). Birth weight was notably lower in the shortened cervical length group (1,889 vs. 2,451 g, p<0.001). CONCLUSION: The greatest value of screening cervical length in twin gestations lies in its negative predictive value; however, screening twins may be helpful in identifying those women who will delivery prematurely.
Authors:
Rachelle Schwartz; José Prieto
Related Documents :
18476057 - Cervical antibodies to herpes simplex virus proteins in pregnancy and puerperium: a pil...
11065047 - Cervical pregnancy treated with a single intravenous administration of methotrexate plu...
15656217 - Successful management of cervical pregnancy by selective uterine artery embolization: a...
8725137 - "arias-stella reaction"-like changes in endocervical glandular epithelium in cervical s...
9043927 - Follicular vascularity--the predictive value of transvaginal power doppler ultrasonogra...
19736257 - A comparative analysis of the zona pellucida birefringence of fresh and frozen-thawed h...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Journal of reproductive medicine     Volume:  55     ISSN:  0024-7758     ISO Abbreviation:  J Reprod Med     Publication Date:    2010 Mar-Apr
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-05-28     Completed Date:  2010-07-22     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0173343     Medline TA:  J Reprod Med     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  147-50     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Bayfront Medical Center, Saint Petersburg, FL 33701, USA. Raschwrtz1@aol.com
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Apgar Score
Birth Weight
Case-Control Studies
Cervix Uteri / ultrasonography*
Female
Gestational Age
Humans
Infant, Newborn
Predictive Value of Tests
Pregnancy
Premature Birth*
Retrospective Studies
Twins*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Difficulties in controlling and preventing preterm labor in multiple gestations: a clinical perspect...
Next Document:  Genetic variation in TGF-beta 1 gene promoter and risk of gestational trophoblastic disease.