| Short and long term outcome of percutaneous coronary intervention with drug eluting stent and bare metal stent in patients with chronic kidney disease. | |
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MedLine Citation:
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PMID: 23147435 Owner: NLM Status: In-Data-Review |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
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AIM: Coronary artery disease represents the most important cause of mortality and morbidity in chronic kidney disease (CKD). Despite continuous improvements in percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), CKD is still associated with more adverse events after PCI. We performed a retrospective study to compare bare metal stents (BMS) versus drug eluting stents (DES) in CKD. METHODS: We included consecutively all patients undergoing PCI at our Centre from July 2002 to December 2005 with CKD, defined as creatinine clearance <60 mL/min. Patients who received only DES were compared to those who received only BMS. The primary end-point was the long-term rate of major adverse cardiac events (MACE, i.e. the composite of death, myocardial infarction and repeat revascularization). RESULTS: We included a total of 219 patients with CKD out of a total of 2354 patients, with 164 receiving BMS and 55 DES. After a mean follow up of 48 months, the MACE rate was significantly higher in BMS group (71% versus 38%, P<0.001). A similarly increased risk with BMS was found for death (45% versus 17%, P<0.001), whereas the rates for repeat coronary revascularization, myocardial infarction and stent thrombosis were not significantly different. Multivariable analysis showed that BMS vs.. DES implantation was not statistically significant associated with MACE, death, myocardial infarction, rePTCA or stent thrombosis. CONCLUSION: Compared with BMS, use of DES in patients with CKD is safe and effective in reducing adverse outcomes. However, differences found between groups in clinical end-point could be ascribed to selection bias and confounding factors. |
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Authors:
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C Resmini; M Di Cuia; F Ballocca; F D'Ascenzo; M Bollati; C Moretti; P L Omedè; F Sciuto; F Gaita; I Sheiban |
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Publication Detail:
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Type: Journal Article |
Journal Detail:
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Title: Minerva cardioangiologica Volume: 60 ISSN: 0026-4725 ISO Abbreviation: Minerva Cardioangiol Publication Date: 2012 Dec |
Date Detail:
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Created Date: 2012-11-13 Completed Date: - Revised Date: - |
Medline Journal Info:
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Nlm Unique ID: 0400725 Medline TA: Minerva Cardioangiol Country: Italy |
Other Details:
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Languages: eng Pagination: 573-80 Citation Subset: IM |
Affiliation:
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Division of Cardiology, University of Turin, Turin, Italy - chiara.resmini@gmail.com. |
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From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
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