Document Detail


Shock Wave Lithotripsy Associated With Greater Prevalence of Hypertension.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21256538     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVES: To determine whether shock wave lithotripsy (SWL) increases the prevalence of hypertension (HTN) at intermediate follow-up. METHODS: All patients were treated with the Medstone STS electrohydraulic lithotripter, and the data were recorded prospectively in a centralized database. The data on the development of HTN after SWL was obtained from a questionnaire mailed to the patients who had undergone SWL from November 1999 and January 2002. Controls matched for age, sex, and body mass index were obtained from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, using the demographic, body measurements, medical conditions, and blood pressure data sets. Two sets of matching controls were used to compare the prevalence of HTN between our patients and the NHANES population at SWL and at the follow-up point. RESULTS: A total of 2041 patients responded to the questionnaire, with a median follow-up of 6 years. No statistically significant difference was found in the HTN prevalence between the patients and matched controls at SWL (26.7% vs 28.0%). At the follow-up point, the prevalence of HTN was greater in our patients (37.8%) than in the controls (32.5%, P = .0009). Of our patients, 15% have developed de novo HTN compared with the predicted rate of 6.25% from the matched controls. Male gender, age, and a greater body mass index were associated with the development of HTN, but none of the SWL parameters (number of shocks, bilateral vs unilateral, and multiple SWL sessions) were significantly associated with HTN. CONCLUSIONS: The results of our study have indicated a small, but significant, increase in the risk of developing HTN after SWL using a third-generation electrohydraulic lithotripter at intermediate follow-up.
Authors:
Philip V Barbosa; Antoine A Makhlouf; Daniel Thorner; Roland Ugarte; Manoj Monga
Related Documents :
17061738 - Left ventricular hypertrophy in african black patients with chronic renal failure at fi...
18323748 - Mortality predictions using current physiologic scoring systems in patients meeting cri...
12133748 - An independently derived and validated predictive model for selecting patients with myo...
17166768 - Body mass index, prognosis and mode of death in chronic heart failure: results from the...
22441748 - Pleuroparenchymal fibroelastosis: a spectrum of histopathological and imaging phenotypes.
19166678 - Current use of beta blockers in patients with reactive airway disease who are hospitali...
Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2011-1-20
Journal Detail:
Title:  Urology     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1527-9995     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2011 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-1-24     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0366151     Medline TA:  Urology     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Copyright Information:
Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
Department of Urologic Surgery, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Persistent Mullerian Duct Syndrome in Adult Men Diagnosed Using Laparoscopy.
Next Document:  Initial patterns of care with oral targeted therapies for patients with renal cell carcinoma.