Document Detail


Shared decision making in mental health treatment: qualitative findings from stakeholder focus groups.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22114804     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
PURPOSE: This article reports on findings from seven stakeholder focus groups conducted in exploring shared decision making (SDM) between provider and consumer in mental health (MH) treatment in public MH.
BASIC PROCEDURES: Seven focus groups were conducted with stakeholders-consumers, family members, prescribers, MH clinicians, and rural providers. Each of the focus groups was recorded digitally, transcribed into text, and analyzed qualitatively for recurring themes.
MAIN FINDINGS: Provider barriers to SDM include history of the medical model, MH crises, lack of system support, and time. Consumer-related barriers included consumer competency, fears, insight, literacy, and trauma from past experiences. Information-exchange issues include consumer passivity, whether consumers could be viewed as experts, and importance of adequate history information. New skills needed to practice SDM included provider's knowledge about alternative treatments, mastery of person-first language, and listening skills; consumer's ability to articulate their expert information; and computer skills for both providers and consumers. Outcomes expected from practice of SDM include greater sharing of power between provider and consumer, greater follow-through with treatment plans, greater self-management on the part of consumers, and improved therapeutic alliances.
PRINCIPAL CONCLUSIONS: Implementing SDM in public MH will impact consumers and their families, providers, prescribers, and administrators. More SDM trials in public MH are needed to answer some of the many questions that remain.
Authors:
Irma H Mahone; Sarah Farrell; Ivora Hinton; Robert Johnson; David Moody; Karen Rifkin; Kenneth Moore; Marcia Becker; Missy Rand Barker;
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2011-06-11
Journal Detail:
Title:  Archives of psychiatric nursing     Volume:  25     ISSN:  1532-8228     ISO Abbreviation:  Arch Psychiatr Nurs     Publication Date:  2011 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-11-25     Completed Date:  2012-04-13     Revised Date:  2013-02-19    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8708534     Medline TA:  Arch Psychiatr Nurs     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  e27-36     Citation Subset:  IM; N    
Copyright Information:
2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
UVA School of Nursing, Charlottesville, VA 22903-3388, USA. ih3xn@virginia.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Community-Based Participatory Research
Consumer Participation
Decision Making*
Family
Focus Groups
Humans
Insurance, Health
Mental Disorders / therapy
Mental Health Services* / organization & administration
Psychiatric Nursing
Psychiatry
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
P20 NR009009-04/NR/NINR NIH HHS; P20NR009009/NR/NINR NIH HHS
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