Document Detail


Sexual pheromones in the domestic sheep: importance and limits in the regulation of reproductive physiology.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  1892793     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
In mammals, primer pheromones are considered as the most important signals involved in socio-sexual stimulation of the reproductive processes. In the domestic sheep, male-female interactions induce changes in the pulsatile rhythm of the LH secretion in both sexes which influences reproductive endocrinology. In the female, the odor of the ram's fleece induces LH secretion and ovulation. The acid sub fraction of the methylene chloride extract under C16 and diols appear to contain the active components. An interspecific action has been observed, as male goat's hair extract is similarly active. In the male, although the receptive female is the most effective to stimulate LH release, no pheromonal action has been demonstrated. In the female, lesions of the vomeronasal system do not eliminate the endocrine response to pheromonal stimulation. Furthermore, in both sexes, anosmia does not impair the response to direct interaction with the sexual partner. In domestic sheep, the existence of primer pheromones has been demonstrated, but other sensory cues could replace olfaction during socio-sexual interactions interfering with the control of reproductive endocrinology.
Authors:
J P Signoret
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Journal of steroid biochemistry and molecular biology     Volume:  39     ISSN:  0960-0760     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Steroid Biochem. Mol. Biol.     Publication Date:  1991 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1991-10-24     Completed Date:  1991-10-24     Revised Date:  2008-11-21    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9015483     Medline TA:  J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol     Country:  ENGLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  639-45     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
I.N.R.A./C.N.R.S. URA 1291 Laboratoire de Comportement Animal, Nouzilly, France.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Chemoreceptor Cells / physiology
Estrus / physiology
Female
Luteinizing Hormone / secretion
Male
Olfactory Pathways / physiology
Ovulation / physiology
Reproduction / physiology*
Sex Attractants / physiology*
Sheep / physiology*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Sex Attractants; 9002-67-9/Luteinizing Hormone

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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