Document Detail


Sexual dimorphism among calbindin-D28K immunoreactive cells in the rat pineal body.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  8163388     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Calbindin antibodies have been used in neuroanatomical studies to give excellent cytoarchitectural staining and visualization of a Golgi-like cellular morphology. Calbindin-D28K immunoreactivity used in rat pineal gland as a marker detected two classes of pineal cells. One class of small cells representing exclusively glial cells was strongly immunoreactive, and presented a large variety of individual shapes. The majority were a pyramidal shape with one or more processes while others displayed a cytoplasmic lipid droplet. Some small cells occurred around pericapillary spaces. The second class of calbindin-D28K positive cells corresponding to type II pinealocytes were characterized by their large size and less intensive labelling. Type II pinealocytes were round or rectangular; the nucleus was infolded and large with a prominent nucleolus. These large cells were preferentially distributed in the vicinity of vessels and assembled in a cluster of more than ten cells. The lack of S-100 and myeloperoxidase immunoreactivities in large calbindin-D28K cells excluded their possible characterization as glial cells and mononuclear phagocytes, while their size (> 15 microns) excluded microglial cells. A sex difference was detected between large calbindin-D28K positive cells. The mean calculated number of large positive cells for males was 6361 +/- 1504 (n = 8) compared to 2162 +/- 1235 (n = 7) for females. No significative difference was detected between males and females for small calbindin-D28K positive cells.
Authors:
E Bastianelli; R Pochet
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Histochemistry     Volume:  100     ISSN:  0301-5564     ISO Abbreviation:  Histochemistry     Publication Date:  1993 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1994-05-26     Completed Date:  1994-05-26     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0411300     Medline TA:  Histochemistry     Country:  GERMANY    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  449-55     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Laboratoire d'Histologie, Faculté de Médecine, Université libre de Bruxelles, Belgium.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Biological Markers
Calcium-Binding Protein, Vitamin D-Dependent / metabolism*
Female
Immunohistochemistry
Male
Peroxidase / metabolism
Pineal Gland / cytology,  metabolism*
Rats
Rats, Wistar
S100 Proteins / metabolism
Sex Characteristics
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Biological Markers; 0/Calcium-Binding Protein, Vitamin D-Dependent; 0/S100 Proteins; 0/calbindin; EC 1.11.1.7/Peroxidase

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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