Document Detail


Severity of silicosis at compensation between medically screened and unscreened workers.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  15761322     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: Most developed countries have medical surveillance programs for some of the workers (typically miners) exposed to silica, but the impact of these programs is not documented. METHODS: Clinical data from 1388 compensated silicotic workers in Quebec, Canada, were used. The severity of disease at compensation was compared between workers in the surveillance program and those who were not. RESULTS: Predicted vital capacity at less than 80% at compensation was less likely among workers under surveillance than among those who were not (odds ratio = 0.59; 95% confidence interval 0.44-0.80); the occurrence of a radiological image with large opacities and profusion of category 1/1 or more was also less likely in the group with surveillance (odds ratio = 0.60; 95% CI = 0.39-0.92). CONCLUSIONS: The data indicate a benefit from medical surveillance but alternative explanations are discussed.
Authors:
Claire Infante-Rivard
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of occupational and environmental medicine / American College of Occupational and Environmental Medicine     Volume:  47     ISSN:  1076-2752     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Occup. Environ. Med.     Publication Date:  2005 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2005-03-11     Completed Date:  2005-06-07     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9504688     Medline TA:  J Occup Environ Med     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  265-71     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Occupational Health, Faculty of Medicine, McGill University, 1130 Pine Avenue West, Montréal, Québec, Canada H3A 1A3. claire.infante-rivard@mcgill.ca
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Cohort Studies
Eligibility Determination
Humans
Mass Screening*
Middle Aged
Population Surveillance*
Quebec
Severity of Illness Index
Silicosis / diagnosis*,  pathology*
Workers' Compensation

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