Document Detail


Severe choroidal ischemia following photodynamic therapy for pigment epithelial detachment and chronic central serous chorioretinopathy.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19184311     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: Photodynamic therapy (PDT) has proven beneficial in the treatment of central serous chorioretinopathy (CSC). CASES: Two patients with serous pigment epithelial detachments (PEDs) and one patient with chronic CSC developed an abrupt visual loss caused by severe choroidal ischemia following PDT. Serous PEDs in the two patients were regarded as a latent variant of CSC. PDT was performed in accordance with the Treatment of Age-Related Macular Degeneration with Photodynamic Therapy guidelines. OBSERVATIONS: Although following PDT, PEDs and serous sensory retinal detachments resolved in all patients, the laser-treated areas of the patients revealed severe choroidal ischemia and their visual acuity decreased. Only in case 1 did visual acuity recover to the pretreatment level 2 months after treatment. In case 2, visual acuity was still reduced 7 months after treatment. In case 3, secondary choroidal neovascularization developed in the treatment area 1 month after treatment. CONCLUSIONS: In the CSC variant associated with PED only or in chronic CSC, PDT performed by the standard procedure can increase the risk of severe choroidal ischemia. Further studies are needed to find safe and optimal PDT parameters.
Authors:
Phil Young Lee; Ki Seok Kim; Won Ki Lee
Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article     Date:  2009-01-30
Journal Detail:
Title:  Japanese journal of ophthalmology     Volume:  53     ISSN:  1613-2246     ISO Abbreviation:  Jpn. J. Ophthalmol.     Publication Date:  2009 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-02-02     Completed Date:  2009-05-15     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0044652     Medline TA:  Jpn J Ophthalmol     Country:  Japan    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  52-6     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Seoul Veterans Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Capillary Permeability
Choroid / blood supply*
Chronic Disease
Coloring Agents / diagnostic use
Female
Fluorescein Angiography
Humans
Indocyanine Green / diagnostic use
Ischemia / diagnosis,  etiology*
Male
Photochemotherapy / adverse effects*
Retinal Detachment / diagnosis,  drug therapy*
Retinal Pigment Epithelium / drug effects*,  pathology
Risk Factors
Serum
Tomography, Optical Coherence
Vision Disorders / etiology
Visual Acuity
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Coloring Agents; 3599-32-4/Indocyanine Green

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Photoprotective effect of yellow-tinted intraocular lenses.
Next Document:  Intravitreal bevacizumab for choroidal neovascularization secondary to Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome...