Document Detail


Serum ethanol clearance in intoxicated children and adolescents presenting to the ED.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  7600398     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: To determine the rate of serum ethanol clearance in 39 children and adolescents who presented intoxicated to one ED. METHODS: All pediatric patients presenting to a university hospital ED, for whom serial ethanol levels had been determined between January 1989 and May 1993, were evaluated. Age, gender, presenting complaint, initial serum glucose concentration, timed serum ethanol concentrations, and rate of serum clearance were determined retrospectively for all the patients. RESULTS: 39 pediatric patients had had serial serum ethanol concentrations determined. The patients ranged in age from 6 weeks to 17 years (mean 14.6 years). Initial serum ethanol levels ranged from 13.7 to 84.2 mmol/L (63-388 mg/dL) and the mean serum ethanol clearance rate was 4.0 mmol/L/hr (18.6 mg/dL/hr), consistent with clearance rates previously reported for adults. CONCLUSION: These data suggest that the rate of serum ethanol clearance in children and adolescents presenting to the ED approaches that previously reported for adults. Clinical diminution of intoxication should not be more rapid for children and adolescents than it is for adults.
Authors:
H K Simon; J M Cox; A Sucov; J G Linakis
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine     Volume:  1     ISSN:  1069-6563     ISO Abbreviation:  Acad Emerg Med     Publication Date:    1994 Nov-Dec
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1995-08-10     Completed Date:  1995-08-10     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9418450     Medline TA:  Acad Emerg Med     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  520-4     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Pediatrics, Brown University, Rhode Island Hospital, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Alcoholic Intoxication / blood*
Blood Glucose / analysis
Child
Child, Preschool
Ethanol / blood*
Female
Humans
Infant
Male
Metabolic Clearance Rate
Retrospective Studies
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Blood Glucose; 64-17-5/Ethanol

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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