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Serum 1,5-Anhydroglucitol Concentrations Are a Reliable Index of Glycemic Control in Type 2 Diabetes With Mild or Moderate Renal Dysfunction.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22210564     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVETo assess the relationship between 1,5-anhydroglucitol (AG) levels, which are a marker of glycemic control, and stages of chronic kidney disease (CKD).RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODSThis was a cross-sectional study with 269 subjects with type 2 diabetes who were divided into four groups based on estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) using Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (eGFR(MDRD)) formula: 57 in control, 111 in CKD stages 1-2, 78 in stage 3, and 23 in stages 4-5.RESULTSThe study groups differed significantly with respect to 1,5-AG and fasting plasma glucose (FPG), age, duration of diabetes, blood pressure, HDL, and percentage of antihypertension or antidyslipidemia medication use. Stepwise multivariate regression analyses showed that 1,5-AG levels in the control group, the CKD stages 1-2 group, and the CKD stage 3 group could be explained by HbA(1c), age, duration of diabetes, FPG, and antihypertension medication. However, eGFR(MDRD) was the only independent determinant of 1,5-AG levels in CKD stages 4-5. Logarithmic transformed 1,5-AG values (ln[1,5-AG]) had significant inverse correlations with HbA(1c) and FPG levels for CKD stages 1-2 and CKD stage 3 (all P < 0.001). However, associations between ln(1,5-AG) and HbA(1c) or FPG were insignificant for CKD stages 4-5 (P = 0.274 and P = 0.080, respectively).CONCLUSIONThis study demonstrated that 1,5-AG levels do not appear to be influenced by mild or moderate renal dysfunction, suggesting it is a reliable glycemic marker in type 2 diabetes with CKD stages 1-3.
Authors:
Won Jun Kim; Cheol-Young Park; Kyu-Beck Lee; Se Eun Park; Eun Jung Rhee; Won Young Lee; Ki Won Oh; Sung Woo Park
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Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2011-12-30
Journal Detail:
Title:  Diabetes care     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1935-5548     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2011 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2012-1-2     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7805975     Medline TA:  Diabetes Care     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Affiliation:
Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
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