Document Detail


Serotonin syndrome secondary to phenelzine-venlafaxine interaction.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  9545162     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
A 44-year-old woman accidentally ingested phenelzine along with venlafaxine. Thirty minutes after the ingestion the woman began to feel nauseous and anxious. Approximately 45 minutes later a friend noted that the woman had lower extremity shaking and increasingly rapid respirations. The friend brought the woman to the emergency department and she was subsequently diagnosed with serotonin syndrome. Serotonin syndrome is usually precipitated by combinations of serotonin-potentiating agents and can lead to devastating outcomes. When using combinations of drugs that elevate serotonin levels in the central nervous system, the possibility of serotonin syndrome should be considered.
Authors:
L A Weiner; M Smythe; J Cisek
Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Pharmacotherapy     Volume:  18     ISSN:  0277-0008     ISO Abbreviation:  Pharmacotherapy     Publication Date:    1998 Mar-Apr
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1998-05-29     Completed Date:  1998-05-29     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8111305     Medline TA:  Pharmacotherapy     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  399-403     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Pharmacy Practice, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Antidepressive Agents / administration & dosage,  adverse effects*,  therapeutic use
Central Nervous System / chemistry
Central Nervous System Diseases / chemically induced
Cyclohexanols / administration & dosage,  adverse effects*,  therapeutic use
Drug Interactions
Female
Humans
Phenelzine / administration & dosage,  adverse effects*,  therapeutic use
Serotonin / metabolism*
Serotonin Uptake Inhibitors / administration & dosage,  adverse effects*,  therapeutic use
Syndrome
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Antidepressive Agents; 0/Cyclohexanols; 0/Serotonin Uptake Inhibitors; 50-67-9/Serotonin; 51-71-8/Phenelzine; 93413-69-5/venlafaxine

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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