Document Detail


Serial changes in regional blood flow in the cerebrum and cerebellum of stroke patients imaged by 99Tcm-HMPAO SPET.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  8692487     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Luxury perfusion is a well-known phenomenon that can mask ischaemic lesions in patients with cerebral infarction, thus making diagnosis difficult. In this study, we evaluated the incidence of luxury perfusion over a 3-week period following a stroke episode. The usefulness of crossed cerebellar diaschisis (CCD) as a complementary feature in the diagnosis of cerebral infarction was also evaluated using 99Tcm-hexamethylpropyleneamine oxime (99TcmHMPAO) brain single photon emission tomography (SPET). Twelve patients diagnosed as having a hemispheric ischaemic stroke of the middle cerebral arterial territory were enrolled in the study. Each patient underwent a total of four 99Tcm-HMPAO brain SPET examinations, 1 day, 1 week, 2 weeks and 3 weeks following the stroke episode. Our results show that the incidence of luxury perfusion was 67% (8/12) after 1 week, 75% (9/12) after 2 weeks and 83% (10/12) after 3 weeks. The incidence of CCD was 33% (4/12) after 1 day, 50% (6/12) after 1 week, 42% (5/12) after 2 weeks and 33% (4/12) after 3 weeks. We conclude that the detection of cerebral infarction is difficult 2 weeks or more after a stroke episode. The interval between the stroke episode and examination must be considered when reading the 99Tcm-HMPAO image. In addition, CCD may be helpful for the diagnosis of cerebral infarction within the first week after a stroke episode, especially in cases of an unidentified ischaemic region on the 99Tcm-HMPAO hemispheric image. However, the value of CCD is limited 2 weeks or more following the stroke episode.
Authors:
W Y Lin; C H Kao; P Y Wang; S P Changlai; S J Wang
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Nuclear medicine communications     Volume:  17     ISSN:  0143-3636     ISO Abbreviation:  Nucl Med Commun     Publication Date:  1996 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1996-08-23     Completed Date:  1996-08-23     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8201017     Medline TA:  Nucl Med Commun     Country:  ENGLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  208-11     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Nuclear Medicine, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taiwan, Republic of China.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aged
Brain / radionuclide imaging*
Cerebellum / blood supply*
Cerebral Arteries
Cerebrovascular Circulation*
Cerebrovascular Disorders / physiopathology,  radionuclide imaging*
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Functional Laterality
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Organotechnetium Compounds / diagnostic use*
Oximes / diagnostic use*
Regional Blood Flow
Technetium Tc 99m Exametazime
Time Factors
Tomography, Emission-Computed*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Organotechnetium Compounds; 0/Oximes; 100504-35-6/Technetium Tc 99m Exametazime

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