Document Detail


Semen quality according to prenatal coffee and present caffeine exposure: two decades of follow-up of a pregnancy cohort.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18757446     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: A few studies have investigated the association between male caffeine consumption in adult life and semen quality with conflicting results, but so far no studies have explored the effect of prenatal coffee exposure. We studied the association between prenatal coffee and current caffeine exposure and semen quality and levels of reproductive hormones. METHODS: From a Danish pregnancy cohort established in 1984-1987, 347 sons out of 5109 were selected for a follow-up study conducted 2005-2006. Semen and blood samples were analyzed for conventional semen characteristics and reproductive hormones and were related to information on maternal coffee consumption during pregnancy and present caffeine consumption. Data were available for 343 men. RESULTS: There was a tendency toward decreasing crude median semen volume (P = 0.06) and adjusted mean testosterone (P = 0.06) and inhibin B (P = 0.09) concentrations with increasing maternal coffee consumption during pregnancy. Sons of mothers drinking 4-7 cups/day had lower testosterone levels than sons of mothers drinking 0-3 cups/day (P = 0.04). Current male caffeine intake was associated with increasing testosterone levels (P = 0.007). Men with a high caffeine intake had approximately 14% higher concentration of testosterone than those with a low caffeine intake (P = 0.008). CONCLUSIONS: The results observed in this study are only tentative, but they do not exclude a small to moderate effect of prenatal coffee exposure on semen volume and levels of reproductive hormones. Present adult caffeine intake did not show any clear associations with semen quality, but high caffeine intake was associated with a higher testosterone concentration.
Authors:
C H Ramlau-Hansen; A M Thulstrup; J P Bonde; J Olsen; B H Bech
Related Documents :
3657756 - A comparison of the effects of prenatal exposure to tobacco, alcohol, cannabis and caff...
16908066 - The importance of alcohol misuse, malnutrition and genetic susceptibility on brain grow...
8129276 - Teratogenesis of alcohol.
8714866 - The seychelles child development study on neurodevelopmental outcomes in children follo...
9207576 - Randomized controlled trial of superovulation and insemination for infertility associat...
16572796 - Application of multi-component damage assessment model (mdam) for the toxicity of metab...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2008-08-28
Journal Detail:
Title:  Human reproduction (Oxford, England)     Volume:  23     ISSN:  1460-2350     ISO Abbreviation:  Hum. Reprod.     Publication Date:  2008 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-11-18     Completed Date:  2009-01-30     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8701199     Medline TA:  Hum Reprod     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  2799-805     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Occupational Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus C, Denmark. craha@as.aaa.dk
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Caffeine / pharmacology*
Coffee*
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Inhibins / blood
Male
Maternal-Fetal Exchange
Pregnancy
Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects
Semen / drug effects
Semen Analysis*
Sperm Count
Testosterone / blood
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Coffee; 0/inhibin B; 57285-09-3/Inhibins; 58-08-2/Caffeine; 58-22-0/Testosterone

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  FEM1A and FEM1B: novel candidate genes for polycystic ovary syndrome.
Next Document:  Sperm DNA damage is associated with an increased risk of pregnancy loss after IVF and ICSI: systemat...