Document Detail


Self-tonometry to manage patients with glaucoma and apparently controlled intraocular pressure.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  3632415     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
We tested a self-tonometer than can be used by the patient alone to monitor intraocular pressure (IOP) in a normal environment. The instrument is safely and easily used after training. Normal subjects and patients with glaucoma who had an IOP of 22 mm Hg or less at three consecutive visits were referred for diurnal monitoring. After successful training, they received a self-tonometer and instructions to obtain five measurements daily between awakening and bedtime for three to six days. More than half the patients had one or more readings above 22 mm Hg. About half of the IOP peaks occurred at times outside of normal office hours. Interestingly, more elevated IOP readings were recorded in patients with suspected or documented progression of glaucomatous damage than in patients thought to be stable or in normal subjects. In eyes that have already sustained glaucomatous damage, the progression may be explained by the presence of previously undocumented IOP peaks. Valuable additional clinical information can be gained by diurnal IOP monitoring, and the self-tonometer is a practical tool for its measurement.
Authors:
J T Wilensky; D K Gieser; M T Mori; P W Langenberg; R C Zeimer
Related Documents :
18565265 - The evaluation of uveitis in juvenile idiopathic arthritis (jia) patients: are current ...
2249345 - Corneal infiltrates associated with disposable extended wear soft contact lenses: a rep...
20625045 - Clinical features of tuberculous serpiginouslike choroiditis in contrast to classic ser...
1078405 - Patient response to pmma contact lenses.
7603405 - Incidence of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia (all) and population-based treatmen...
20198715 - Substantia nigra echogenicity in progressive supranuclear palsy.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Archives of ophthalmology     Volume:  105     ISSN:  0003-9950     ISO Abbreviation:  Arch. Ophthalmol.     Publication Date:  1987 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1987-10-13     Completed Date:  1987-10-13     Revised Date:  2007-11-14    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7706534     Medline TA:  Arch Ophthalmol     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1072-5     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Circadian Rhythm
Glaucoma / physiopathology*
Humans
Intraocular Pressure*
Self Care*
Tonometry, Ocular / instrumentation,  methods*
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
EY03841/EY/NEI NIH HHS; EY1792/EY/NEI NIH HHS

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  A case-control study of risk factors in open angle glaucoma.
Next Document:  Preclinical diagnosis of pseudoexfoliation syndrome.