Document Detail


Self-reported faintness or dizziness -- comorbidity and use of medicines. An epidemiological study.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19372229     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
AIM: The aim of this study was to explore the prevalence of dizziness in a general population and the association between dizziness and socio-demographic variables, self-reported diseases and medicines used. We hypothesize that dizziness was associated with different diseases and medicines as well as the number of diseases and the number of medicines used. MATERIALS AND METHODS: We used data from a cross-sectional survey with 17,638 participants aged 30, 40, 45, 59/60 and 75/76 in the Oslo Health Study who had answered a self-administered questionnaire in 2000-2001. Associations were analyzed by descriptive statistics, chi-square tests, independent t-tests and logistic regression. RESULTS: The prevalence of self-reported faintness or dizziness was 28.7%, reported more often by women than men and by age group 75/76. Participants with neck shoulder pain/stiffness, mental disorders, fibromyalgia/chronic pain syndrome, stroke/cerebral haemorrhage, angina pectoris and chronic bronchitis/emphysema, as well as use of tranquillizers, sedatives, and ''other medicines on prescription,'' had a significantly increased likelihood of being troubled by faintness or dizziness. An increasing number of reported diseases and an increasing number of medicines used gave an increasing likelihood of faintness or dizziness. In the multivariate analysis controlling for socio-demographic variables, diseases and use of medicines, the oldest did not have an increased likelihood of faintness or dizziness. CONCLUSIONS: Self-reported diseases and medicines used could explain a modest rise in the prevalence of faintness or dizziness by age. Sum of diseases and sum of medicines used were associated with reporting dizziness to a greater extent than the different diseases and medicines used.
Authors:
Anne-Lise Tamber; Dag Bruusgaard
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2009-04-16
Journal Detail:
Title:  Scandinavian journal of public health     Volume:  37     ISSN:  1403-4948     ISO Abbreviation:  Scand J Public Health     Publication Date:  2009 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-08-11     Completed Date:  2009-10-01     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  100883503     Medline TA:  Scand J Public Health     Country:  Sweden    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  613-20     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Faculty of Health Sciences, Oslo University College and Faculty of Medicine, University of Oslo, Norway. annelise.tamber@hf.hio.no
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Age Factors
Aged
Comorbidity
Cross-Sectional Studies
Dizziness / chemically induced,  epidemiology,  etiology*
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Norway / epidemiology
Pharmaceutical Preparations / adverse effects*
Prevalence
Questionnaires
Risk Factors
Self Concept
Socioeconomic Factors
Syncope / chemically induced,  epidemiology,  etiology*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Pharmaceutical Preparations

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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