Document Detail


Self-inflicted burns: an eight year retrospective study in Finland.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  15225909     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The aim of this study was to investigate differences in characteristics of burn patients who had attempted suicide, as compared with other burn patients admitted to the Helsinki Burn Centre during 1989-97. Burn patients were first drawn from a computerised register, after which a psychiatrist examined their medical records and ascertained the suicide attempters. Of the total of 811 burn patients, 46 (5.7%) had attempted suicide. The median total body surface area (TBSA) of suicide attempters (24.0%) was markedly higher than in the other patients (6.0%, P < 0.001). Flame was a much more common cause of burns among suicide attempters (82.1%) than among the remainder (44.5%, P < 0.001). Suicide attempters were also more often unemployed (28.2 versus 12.9%) or on disability pension (30.8 versus 7.1%) before the injury (P < 0.001). Although the proportion with self-inflicted burns among all burn patients was not high, the markedly higher severity of their burns makes them an important clinical subgroup for further study.
Authors:
Raimo Palmu; Erkki Isometsä; Kirsi Suominen; Jyrki Vuola; Antero Leppävuori; Jouko Lönnqvist
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Burns : journal of the International Society for Burn Injuries     Volume:  30     ISSN:  0305-4179     ISO Abbreviation:  Burns     Publication Date:  2004 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2004-06-30     Completed Date:  2004-11-02     Revised Date:  2005-11-16    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8913178     Medline TA:  Burns     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  443-7     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Helsinki City Eastern Centre, Department of Mental Health, Helsinki, Finland. raimo.palmu@hel.fi
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Burns / etiology,  pathology,  psychology*
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Retrospective Studies
Risk Factors
Suicide, Attempted*
Trauma Severity Indices
Unemployment / psychology
Comments/Corrections
Comment In:
Burns. 2005 Mar;31(2):245   [PMID:  15683704 ]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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