Document Detail


Self-expanding stent insertion for urethral strictures: a 10-year follow-up.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  12699473     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the safety and efficacy of the Urolume endourethral self-expandable metallic stent (American Medical Systems, MI, USA) in treating urethral strictures, based on a follow-up of> 10 years. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Between November 1989 and June 1990, the Urolume stent was inserted into 15 patients (aged 25-77 years) who had recurrent urethral strictures. The mean duration of stricture before stent insertion was 10.9 years. The patients (all men) were followed using a questionnaire and uroflowmetry, and if necessary, retrograde cysto-urethrography and/or urethroscopy and/or X-ray urodynamics. RESULTS: Two failures were caused by excessive tissue proliferation in the stent, which ended in stent removal or a suprapubic catheter. Another two stents were removed because of discomfort or pain. Two patients developed stenosis in the stent after 7 and 9 years. In the final evaluation only two of the 15 patients were satisfied with their stent. The mean maximum urinary flow rate at the last follow-up was 15 mL/s, and half the patients noted 'stent' incontinence. Lower urinary tract infections, urge and stress incontinence, and discomfort with ejaculation, were all symptoms perceived at the last follow-up. CONCLUSION: The long-term results of the Urolume stent in this study weaken the optimistic early results. Only two of the 15 patients were satisfied with their stent.
Authors:
T F De Vocht; G E P M van Venrooij; T A Boon
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  BJU international     Volume:  91     ISSN:  1464-4096     ISO Abbreviation:  BJU Int.     Publication Date:  2003 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2003-04-17     Completed Date:  2003-06-23     Revised Date:  2006-07-18    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  100886721     Medline TA:  BJU Int     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  627-30     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Urology, University Medical Centre Utrecht, The Netherlands.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Recurrence
Sexual Dysfunction, Physiological / etiology
Stents / adverse effects*
Urethral Stricture / physiopathology,  therapy*
Urinary Catheterization
Urinary Incontinence / etiology
Urodynamics

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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