Document Detail


Selective costimulation modulation with abatacept: a look at quality-of-life outcomes in patients with rheumatoid arthritis.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18538830     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVES: To highlight the importance of improving quality of life (QoL) in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and to provide a summary of the QoL benefits provided by abatacept in patients who have an inadequate response to disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) and/or tumor necrosis factor (TNF) antagonists. METHODS: A literature search of the MEDLINE, EMBASE, and BIOSIS databases was performed using the terms "abatacept," "cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated antigen-4 (CTLA-4)" and "ORENCIA," with the coindexing terms: "abatacept," "CTLA-4," and "ORENCIA." Only articles presenting primary data on QoL outcomes from randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trials of abatacept were included in the review. RESULTS: The literature search initially yielded 220 articles. A total of 8 articles fulfilled the inclusion criteria described above and are reviewed here. In clinical trials to date, abatacept treatment has been shown to improve QoL in patients who have an inadequate response to traditional DMARDs and TNF antagonists. CONCLUSIONS: Improvements in QoL are rated by patients as 1 of the most important benefits of an effective treatment; however, inclusion of QoL measurements in clinical trials as a measure of efficacy is a relatively recent event. Abatacept has been shown to alleviate both the physical and the emotional/social burdens that RA imposes on the patient, including improvements in day-to-day activity and reducing sleep problems and fatigue in patients with RA who have an inadequate response to DMARDs and/or TNF antagonists.
Authors:
William J Shergy
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Review     Date:  2008-06-09
Journal Detail:
Title:  Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism     Volume:  38     ISSN:  1532-866X     ISO Abbreviation:  Semin. Arthritis Rheum.     Publication Date:  2009 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-05-26     Completed Date:  2009-08-10     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  1306053     Medline TA:  Semin Arthritis Rheum     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  434-43     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
University of Alabama School of Medicine, Huntsville, Alabama 35801, USA. dshergy@hiwaay.net
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Activities of Daily Living
Antirheumatic Agents / therapeutic use*
Arthritis, Rheumatoid / drug therapy*,  physiopathology
Health Status
Humans
Immunoconjugates / therapeutic use*
Lymphocyte Activation / drug effects*
Quality of Life*
Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
Severity of Illness Index
T-Lymphocytes / drug effects*,  immunology
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Antirheumatic Agents; 0/Immunoconjugates; 0/abatacept

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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