Document Detail


Selected risk factors of thrombotic complications in patients with ulcerative colitis
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  14969162     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
We have analyzed the prothrombotic risk factors in 124 patients with ulcerative colitis (UC) as compared with control subjects with other gastrointestinal disorders. The patients were hospitalized from 1991 to 2000 in the Department of Internal Medicine. Platelets level was significantly higher (p < 0.001) in UC patients as compared with control group, and aPTT was significantly (p < 0.05) prolonged respectively in UC patients as compared with control group. In the prospective pilot study we observed the decrease of plasma antithrombin level and/or decrease of protein S in approximately 22% of UC patients. The plasma protein C activity was normal in all UC patients, whereas the mean level of protein S was significantly lower (p < 0.02) in UC patients as compared with controls. Thus our data indicate that coagulation abnormalities are potential risk factors of thromboembolic complications in UC. Plasma cholesterol and triglyceride levels were above upper limit of normal values in 38% and 18% UC patients respectively, but mean values of both parameters were not significantly different between UC and control group. Our results suggest that plasma lipid changes are not independent risk factor of vascular complication in UC. In UC patients smokers were observed 4 times less than no-smokers. However, positive correlation between smoking and rise of hematocrit (F = 4.48; p < 0.05) in UC suggests that smoking may be a risk factor of vascular complications in the disease. Thromboembolic events were found in 1.6% of UC patients. In addition, chronic coronary heart disease was accompanied approximately 6% of UC patients. Evaluation of prothrombotic risk factors and associated ischaemic heart diseases may have prognostic value in the management of UC.
Authors:
Antoni Stadnicki; Barbara Bojko; Kinga Myczkowska; Justyna Witalińska-Łabuzek
Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; English Abstract; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Wiadomości lekarskie (Warsaw, Poland : 1960)     Volume:  56     ISSN:  0043-5147     ISO Abbreviation:  Wiad. Lek.     Publication Date:  2003  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2004-02-18     Completed Date:  2004-04-30     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9705467     Medline TA:  Wiad Lek     Country:  Poland    
Other Details:
Languages:  pol     Pagination:  341-7     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Katedry i Oddziału Klinicznego Chorób Wewnetrznych w Sosnowcu.
Vernacular Title:
Wybrane wskaźniki zagrozenia zakrzepowego u chorych z wrzodziejacym zapaleniem jelita grubego.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Acute-Phase Reaction / complications
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Antithrombin III Deficiency / metabolism
Colitis, Ulcerative / complications*,  metabolism
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Pilot Projects
Poland
Prospective Studies
Protein S Deficiency / metabolism
Retrospective Studies
Risk Factors
Smoking / adverse effects
Thromboembolism / etiology*,  metabolism
Thrombophilia / etiology*,  metabolism

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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