Document Detail


Seizures in patients with symptomatic cervical artery occlusion by dissection and by atherosclerosis.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19222548     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: The outcome of patients with occlusion by cervical dissection (OCD) is considered to be better than of those with atherosclerotic occlusion (ATO) of cervical arteries. The present observational retrospective study investigates whether there are also differences in the occurrence of seizures between OCD and ATO patients. METHODS: The characteristics and the occurrence of seizures in 199 consecutive patients with a stroke due to a cervical artery occlusion are determined. Forty patients with OCD and 159 with ATO are compared. RESULTS: Occlusion by cervical dissection patients are significantly younger and have less vascular risk factors than those with ATO. Stroke type, vascular territory, NIHS score and outcome are similar. Three (7.5%) OCD and 29 (18.2%) ATO patients developed seizures. However, this difference is not statistically significant (P = 0.146). On multiple logistic regression analysis, ageing and arterial hypertension are independent variables. DISCUSSION: This study suggests a lower incidence of seizures in patients with OCD compared to those with ATO, although not statistically proven, due to the small sample size. Age and arterial hypertension can explain this difference.
Authors:
J De Reuck; G Van Maele
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2008-02-13
Journal Detail:
Title:  European journal of neurology : the official journal of the European Federation of Neurological Societies     Volume:  16     ISSN:  1468-1331     ISO Abbreviation:  Eur. J. Neurol.     Publication Date:  2009 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-04-27     Completed Date:  2009-06-30     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9506311     Medline TA:  Eur J Neurol     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  608-11     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Neurology, University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium. dereuck.j@gmail.com
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aged
Aneurysm, Dissecting / complications*
Atherosclerosis / complications*
Cerebral Arteries / pathology*
Female
Humans
Incidence
Male
Middle Aged
Retrospective Studies
Seizures / epidemiology*,  etiology*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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