Document Detail


Sector expansion and elliptical modeling of blue-gray ovoids for basal cell carcinoma discrimination in dermoscopy images.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  23020816     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: Blue-gray ovoids (B-GOs), a critical dermoscopic structure for basal cell carcinoma (BCC), offer an opportunity for automatic detection of BCC. Due to variation in size and color, B-GOs can be easily mistaken for similar structures in benign lesions. Analysis of these structures could afford accurate characterization and automatic recognition of B-GOs, furthering the goal of automatic BCC detection. This study utilizes a novel segmentation method to discriminate B-GOs from their benign mimics. METHODS: Contact dermoscopy images of 68 confirmed BCCs with B-GOs were obtained. Another set of 131 contact dermoscopic images of benign lesions possessing B-GO mimics provided a benign competitive set. A total of 22 B-GO features were analyzed for all structures: 21 color features and one size feature. Regarding segmentation, this study utilized a novel sector-based, non-recursive segmentation method to expand the masks applied to the B-GOs and mimicking structures. RESULTS: Logistic regression analysis determined that blue chromaticity was the best feature for discriminating true B-GOs in BCC from benign, mimicking structures. Discrimination of malignant structures was optimal when the final B-GO border was approximated by a best-fit ellipse. Using this optimal configuration, logistic regression analysis discriminated the expanded and fitted malignant structures from similar benign structures with a classification rate as high as 96.5%. CONCLUSIONS: Experimental results show that color features allow accurate expansion and localization of structures from seed areas. Modeling these structures as ellipses allows high discrimination of B-GOs in BCCs from similar structures in benign images.
Authors:
Pelin Guvenc; Robert W Leander; Serkan Kefel; William V Stoecker; Ryan K Rader; Kristen A Hinton; Sherea M Stricklin; Harold S Rabinovitz; Margaret Oliviero; Randy H Moss
Related Documents :
23211276 - High-resolution cathodoluminescence hyperspectral imaging of nitride nanostructures.
21164666 - Angular domain fluorescence lifetime imaging: a tissue-like phantom study.
23458676 - Power spectra of the natural input to the visual system.
23486546 - Breaking the diffraction barrier using fluorescence emission difference microscopy.
23287416 - A visual targeting system for the microinjection of unstained adherent cells.
21757916 - Utility of the fluid-attenuated inversion recovery sequence in detecting a hyperintense...
Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2012-10-1
Journal Detail:
Title:  Skin research and technology : official journal of International Society for Bioengineering and the Skin (ISBS) [and] International Society for Digital Imaging of Skin (ISDIS) [and] International Society for Skin Imaging (ISSI)     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1600-0846     ISO Abbreviation:  Skin Res Technol     Publication Date:  2012 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2012-10-1     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9504453     Medline TA:  Skin Res Technol     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Copyright Information:
© 2012 John Wiley & Sons A/S.
Affiliation:
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Southern Illinois University, Edwardsville, IL, USA.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Antibacterial performance of Ag nanoparticles and AgGO nanocomposites prepared via rapid microwave-a...
Next Document:  Modification of plant Rac/Rop GTPase signalling using bacterial toxin transgenes.